Compare towns

Dover vs Northfield vs Castleton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has grown the fastest since 2010 (+9.2%).
Northfield has the youngest population (median age 36.4).
Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverNorthfieldCastleton
People
Population
33,364Highest
5,920
4,453Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+9.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-4.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
36.9±1.9
5% below U.S.
36.4±4.1Lowest
6% below U.S.
38.3±4.3Highest
about the U.S. average
Castleton and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.9%±1.8
U.S.: 22%
14.6%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
18.8%±6.4Highest
U.S.: 22%
Castleton and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.8%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
20%±3.8
U.S.: 17.2%
20.7%±4.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
52%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
34.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
6.2%±1.2Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
15.1%±2.1
U.S.: 6.4%
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$94,829±$7kHighest
17% above U.S.
$71,768±$13kLowest
11% below U.S.
$73,854±$23k
9% below U.S.
Dover and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$436,700±$20kHighest
31% above U.S.
$274,400±$21k
18% below U.S.
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,607±$100Highest
14% above U.S.
$1,018±$207Lowest
28% below U.S.
$1,137±$195
20% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,249Highest
164% above U.S.
$4,878
56% above U.S.
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
48.6%±6.3Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
63.3%±17.7
U.S.: 51.1%
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.3%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
52.7%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
73.5%
U.S.: 65.2%
79%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1976Highest
4 yrs older than U.S.
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
1974
6 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
23 min
14% below U.S.
27 minHighest
3% above U.S.
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
Work from home
18.6%±2.5Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
12.1%±4.3
U.S.: 15.1%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Dover and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #64 of 120 in NH #42 of 70 in VT #39 of 70 in VT
School district Dover School District Paine Mountain Union School District #68 Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62
High school in town Dover Senior High School Northfield Middle/High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
12.7Highest
10.0Lowest
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.