Compare towns

Dover vs Kittery vs Topsham vs Portsmouth

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the youngest population (median age 36.9).
Kittery has the shortest commute (20 min average).
Topsham has the most kids (19.9% under 18).
Portsmouth has the most expensive homes ($689k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverKitteryTopshamPortsmouth
People
Population
33,364Highest
10,473
9,706Lowest
22,545
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+9.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.8%
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.7%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
36.9±1.9Lowest
5% below U.S.
46.8±2.3Highest
20% above U.S.
44.7±4
15% above U.S.
42.9±2
10% above U.S.
Kittery and Topsham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.9%±1.8
U.S.: 22%
14.7%±2.9
U.S.: 22%
19.9%±3.6Highest
U.S.: 22%
14%±1.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Topsham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.8%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
26.9%±4.9Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
24.4%±3.2
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2.4
U.S.: 17.2%
Kittery and Topsham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
52%
U.S.: 35.7%
46%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
50%
U.S.: 35.7%
64%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
6.2%±1.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.5%±1.5
U.S.: 6.4%
4.9%±1.8
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1.2Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Dover and Topsham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$94,829±$7k
17% above U.S.
$93,728±$14k
16% above U.S.
$91,028±$10kLowest
13% above U.S.
$106,219±$7kHighest
32% above U.S.
Portsmouth and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$436,700±$20k
31% above U.S.
$468,500±$31k
41% above U.S.
$360,800±$20kLowest
8% above U.S.
$688,500±$39kHighest
107% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,607±$100
14% above U.S.
$1,716±$224
21% above U.S.
$1,355±$642Lowest
4% below U.S.
$1,869±$111Highest
32% above U.S.
Portsmouth and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,249Highest
164% above U.S.
$4,518
45% above U.S.
$4,259Lowest
37% above U.S.
$8,018
157% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
48.6%±6.3
U.S.: 51.1%
38.8%±14.9Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
40.3%±12.9
U.S.: 51.1%
50.4%±7.2Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Portsmouth and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.3%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
52.7%
U.S.: 65.2%
67.2%
U.S.: 65.2%
78.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
51.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1980Highest
same as U.S.
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
23 min
14% below U.S.
20 minLowest
24% below U.S.
24 minHighest
11% below U.S.
22 min
16% below U.S.
Work from home
18.6%±2.5
U.S.: 15.1%
22.7%±7.2Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
17.2%±4.3Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.9%±4
U.S.: 15.1%
Kittery and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #64 of 120 in NH #17 of 133 in ME #66 of 133 in ME #11 of 120 in NH
School district Dover School District Kittery Public Schools RSU 75/MSAD 75 Portsmouth School District
High school in town Dover Senior High School Robert W Traip Academy Mt Ararat High School Portsmouth High School
Students per teacherat that high school
12.7Highest
9.9Lowest
12.2
11.4
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.