Compare towns

Dover vs Exeter vs Eliot vs Portsmouth

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the youngest population (median age 36.9).
Exeter has grown the fastest since 2010 (+12.2%).
Eliot has the most homeowners (79.8%).
Portsmouth has the most expensive homes ($689k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverExeterEliotPortsmouth
People
Population
33,364Highest
16,151
7,146Lowest
22,545
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+9.2%
U.S.: +7.4%
+12.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.3%
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.7%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
36.9±1.9Lowest
5% below U.S.
45.8±2.3
18% above U.S.
50.8±5.9Highest
31% above U.S.
42.9±2
10% above U.S.
Eliot and Exeter are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.9%±1.8
U.S.: 22%
17%±2.7Highest
U.S.: 22%
16.3%±3.9
U.S.: 22%
14%±1.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Exeter and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.8%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
24.4%±2.8
U.S.: 17.2%
27.8%±6.2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2.4
U.S.: 17.2%
Eliot and Exeter are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
52%
U.S.: 35.7%
59.2%
U.S.: 35.7%
43.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
64%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
6.2%±1.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
6.1%±1.8
U.S.: 6.4%
2%±1.4Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1.2
U.S.: 6.4%
Dover and Exeter are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$94,829±$7kLowest
17% above U.S.
$110,346±$13kHighest
37% above U.S.
$101,522±$10k
26% above U.S.
$106,219±$7k
32% above U.S.
Exeter and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$436,700±$20kLowest
31% above U.S.
$456,600±$21k
37% above U.S.
$498,900±$62k
50% above U.S.
$688,500±$39kHighest
107% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,607±$100Lowest
14% above U.S.
$1,856±$223
31% above U.S.
$1,948±$471Highest
38% above U.S.
$1,869±$111
32% above U.S.
Eliot and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,249
164% above U.S.
$8,814Highest
183% above U.S.
$4,549Lowest
46% above U.S.
$8,018
157% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
48.6%±6.3Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
59%±11.3Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.1%±20.1
U.S.: 51.1%
50.4%±7.2
U.S.: 51.1%
Exeter and Eliot are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.3%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
4.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
4.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
6.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
52.7%
U.S.: 65.2%
69.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
79.8%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
51.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
1979Highest
1 yr older than U.S.
1979Highest
1 yr older than U.S.
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
23 min
14% below U.S.
25 minHighest
6% below U.S.
23 min
15% below U.S.
22 minLowest
16% below U.S.
Work from home
18.6%±2.5
U.S.: 15.1%
19.9%±3.7
U.S.: 15.1%
17.4%±4.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.9%±4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Portsmouth and Exeter are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #64 of 120 in NH #22 of 120 in NH #19 of 133 in ME #11 of 120 in NH
School district Dover School District Exeter Region Cooperative School District · Exeter School District RSU 35/MSAD 35 Portsmouth School District
High school in town Dover Senior High School Exeter High School None in town Portsmouth High School
Students per teacherat that high school
12.7Highest
12.1
—
11.4Lowest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.