Compare towns

Dover vs Plainfield vs Needham vs Carlisle

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the most expensive homes ($1340k median).
Plainfield has the most affordable homes ($318k median).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Carlisle has the most people working from home (38.5%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverPlainfieldNeedhamCarlisle
People
Population
5,930
1,314Lowest
32,459Highest
5,239
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6%
U.S.: +7.4%
-0.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+7.9%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
44.9±2.3
15% above U.S.
48.1±5.5Highest
24% above U.S.
43.1±1.6Lowest
11% above U.S.
45.3±3.1
16% above U.S.
Plainfield and Carlisle are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
26%±5.2
U.S.: 22%
16.3%±4.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
26.4%±5.8
U.S.: 22%
Needham and Carlisle are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.7%±2.9Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
21.1%±3.5
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
21.7%±3.4Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Carlisle and Plainfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
84.8%
U.S.: 35.7%
48.2%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
87.2%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
7.2%±2.7Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
2.1%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
4%±1.9
U.S.: 6.4%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$250,001Highest
210% above U.S.
$69,250±$31kLowest
14% below U.S.
$214,308±$13k
165% above U.S.
$250,001Highest
210% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,340,300±$117kHighest
303% above U.S.
$318,400±$34kLowest
4% below U.S.
$1,188,500±$43k
257% above U.S.
$1,103,900±$46k
232% above U.S.
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,917±$2kHighest
106% above U.S.
$1,153±$103Lowest
18% below U.S.
$2,409±$183
70% above U.S.
$1,313±$855
7% below U.S.
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$4,806Lowest
54% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
20%±100Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
73.2%±53.9
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
77%±21.4Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Carlisle and Plainfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
11.6%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
1.5%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
97.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
80.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
93.6%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1970
10 yrs older than U.S.
1955Lowest
25 yrs older than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1976Highest
4 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
35 min
31% above U.S.
24 minLowest
9% below U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
35 minHighest
34% above U.S.
Work from home
34.2%±6.4
U.S.: 15.1%
16.4%±4.4Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4
U.S.: 15.1%
38.5%±8.2Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Carlisle and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #1 of 282 in MA — #19 of 282 in MA #24 of 282 in MA
School district Dover · Dover-Sherborn — Needham Carlisle
High school in town Dover-Sherborn Regional High — Needham High None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
9.8Lowest
—
11.9Highest
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.