Compare towns

Dover vs Monroe vs Needham vs Bolton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the most expensive homes ($1340k median).
Monroe has the most affordable homes ($165k median).
Needham has the shortest commute (28 min average).
Bolton has the most people working from home (40.5%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverMonroeNeedhamBolton
People
Population
5,930
122Lowest
32,459Highest
5,737
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
—
+11.1%
MA: +7.4%
+15.7%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.9±2.3
12% above MA
60.2±9.9Highest
51% above MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
41.2±1.7Lowest
3% above MA
Kids under 18
26%±5.2
MA: 19.4%
16.4%±28Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
25%±3.9
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.7%±2.9
MA: 17.9%
31.1%±27.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
15.7%±3.2Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Monroe and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
84.8%Highest
MA: 47.3%
19.8%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
7.2%±2.7
MA: 7.9%
9%±18.5Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
3.6%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Monroe and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$250,001Highest
140% above MA
—
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$205,449±$31kLowest
98% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,340,300±$117kHighest
138% above MA
$165,000±$141kLowest
71% below MA
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$796,000±$49k
42% above MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,917±$2kHighest
66% above MA
—
$2,409±$183
37% above MA
$1,583±$1kLowest
10% below MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$2,053Lowest
66% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
20%±100
MA: 51.8%
0%±100Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
12.7%±45.6
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
38.5%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%
MA: 10%
2.9%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
97.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
75.9%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
94.7%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1970
6 yrs newer than MA
1938Lowest
26 yrs older than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1988Highest
24 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
35 min
19% above MA
56 minHighest
93% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
37 min
26% above MA
Work from home
34.2%±6.4
MA: 18.6%
0%±41.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
40.5%±6.9Highest
MA: 18.6%
Bolton and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #1 of 282 in MA — #19 of 282 in MA #28 of 282 in MA
School district Dover · Dover-Sherborn — Needham Nashoba
High school in town Dover-Sherborn Regional High — Needham High Nashoba Regional
Students per teacherat that high school
9.8Lowest
—
11.9
12.0Highest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.