Compare towns

Dover vs Lyme vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the most homeowners (97.9%).
Lyme has the most affordable homes ($645k median).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverLymeNeedham
People
Population
5,930
1,710Lowest
32,459Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6%
U.S.: +7.4%
+1.7%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
44.9±2.3
15% above U.S.
48.6±7.8Highest
25% above U.S.
43.1±1.6Lowest
11% above U.S.
Lyme and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
26%±5.2
U.S.: 22%
19.5%±3.4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.7%±2.9Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
26.5%±2.8Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
84.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
70.1%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
7.2%±2.7Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.3%±1.9Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$250,001Highest
210% above U.S.
$133,906±$15kLowest
66% above U.S.
$214,308±$13k
165% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,340,300±$117kHighest
303% above U.S.
$645,000±$64kLowest
94% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43k
257% above U.S.
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,917±$2kHighest
106% above U.S.
$1,418±$130Lowest
about the U.S. average
$2,409±$183
70% above U.S.
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+
at least 221% above U.S.
$10,000+
at least 221% above U.S.
$10,000+
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
20%±100Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
52.8%±29.8
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Needham and Lyme are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
4.4%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
97.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
80.5%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1970
10 yrs older than U.S.
1977Highest
3 yrs older than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
35 minHighest
31% above U.S.
21 minLowest
21% below U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
Work from home
34.2%±6.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
27.2%±5.4Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4
U.S.: 15.1%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #1 of 282 in MA — #19 of 282 in MA
School district Dover · Dover-Sherborn Lyme School District Needham
High school in town Dover-Sherborn Regional High None in town Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school
9.8Lowest
—
11.9Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.