Compare towns

Dover vs Lexington vs Dedham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the most homeowners (97.9%).
Lexington has grown the fastest since 2010 (+9.7%).
Dedham has the most affordable homes ($662k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverLexingtonDedham
People
Population
5,930Lowest
34,295Highest
25,237
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6%
MA: +7.4%
+9.7%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+2.6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.9±2.3
12% above MA
47.3±0.8Highest
18% above MA
44.6±1.6Lowest
12% above MA
Lexington and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
26%±5.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
25.5%±1.8
MA: 19.4%
18.6%±1.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Dover and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.7%±2.9Lowest
MA: 17.9%
21.7%±1.8
MA: 17.9%
21.9%±2Highest
MA: 17.9%
Dedham and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
84.8%Highest
MA: 47.3%
84.3%
MA: 47.3%
55%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
7.2%±2.7Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±0.7Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.6%±1
MA: 7.9%
Dover and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$250,001Highest
140% above MA
$238,444±$18k
129% above MA
$128,955±$10kLowest
24% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,340,300±$117kHighest
138% above MA
$1,203,100±$35k
114% above MA
$661,800±$16kLowest
18% above MA
Dover and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,917±$2kHighest
66% above MA
$2,891±$233
64% above MA
$2,042±$182Lowest
16% above MA
Dover and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$7,918Lowest
32% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
20%±100Lowest
MA: 51.8%
50.1%±7.1
MA: 51.8%
56.4%±10Highest
MA: 51.8%
Dedham and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
4.7%
MA: 10%
5.6%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
97.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
80.5%
MA: 62.5%
73.4%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1970Highest
6 yrs newer than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1956Lowest
8 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
35 minHighest
19% above MA
31 min
5% above MA
29 minLowest
about the MA average
Work from home
34.2%±6.4
MA: 18.6%
36.7%±3Highest
MA: 18.6%
20%±2.7Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Lexington and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #1 of 282 in MA #2 of 282 in MA #119 of 282 in MA
School district Dover · Dover-Sherborn Lexington Dedham
High school in town Dover-Sherborn Regional High Lexington High Dedham High
Students per teacherat that high school
9.8Lowest
11.4Highest
10.4
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.