Compare towns

Dover vs Grantham vs Needham vs Wellesley

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the most people working from home (34.2%).
Grantham has the most affordable homes ($343k median).
Needham has the most kids (27.5% under 18).
Wellesley has the most expensive homes ($1583k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverGranthamNeedhamWellesley
People
Population
5,930
3,465Lowest
32,459Highest
30,347
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6%
U.S.: +7.4%
+14%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
44.9±2.3
15% above U.S.
50.4±7.5Highest
30% above U.S.
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
37.1±2.2Lowest
5% below U.S.
Grantham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
26%±5.2
U.S.: 22%
19.1%±6.6Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
24.1%±2
U.S.: 22%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.7%±2.9
U.S.: 17.2%
17%±6.9
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
15.5%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Needham and Grantham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
84.8%
U.S.: 35.7%
59.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
89%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
7.2%±2.7
U.S.: 6.4%
4.8%±6Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
18.3%±0.7Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$250,001Highest
210% above U.S.
$106,403±$54kLowest
32% above U.S.
$214,308±$13k
165% above U.S.
$250,001Highest
210% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,340,300±$117k
303% above U.S.
$343,100±$39kLowest
3% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43k
257% above U.S.
$1,582,700±$49kHighest
376% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,917±$2kHighest
106% above U.S.
—
$2,409±$183Lowest
70% above U.S.
$2,886±$360
104% above U.S.
Dover and Wellesley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$7,605Lowest
144% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
20%±100Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
—
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.1%±8.2
U.S.: 51.1%
Needham and Wellesley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
0%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
4%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
97.9%
U.S.: 65.2%
100%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
84.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1970
10 yrs older than U.S.
1987Highest
7 yrs newer than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1955Lowest
25 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
35 minHighest
31% above U.S.
23 minLowest
15% below U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
27 min
3% above U.S.
Work from home
34.2%±6.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
13.8%±6.2Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4
U.S.: 15.1%
32%±2.9
U.S.: 15.1%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #1 of 282 in MA #6 of 120 in NH #19 of 282 in MA #6 of 282 in MA
School district Dover · Dover-Sherborn Grantham School District — Wellesley
High school in town Dover-Sherborn Regional High None in town — Wellesley Sr High
Students per teacherat that high school
9.8Lowest
— —
10.8Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.