Compare towns

Dover vs Gosnold vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the most homeowners (97.9%).
Gosnold has the shortest commute (10 min average).
Needham has the most kids (27.5% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverGosnoldNeedham
People
Population
5,930
31Lowest
32,459Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
—
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.9±2.3
12% above MA
60.5±20.5Highest
51% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
Gosnold and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
26%±5.2
MA: 19.4%
0%±100Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.7%±2.9Lowest
MA: 17.9%
38.7%±100Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
Gosnold and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
84.8%Highest
MA: 47.3%
67.7%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
7.2%±2.7Highest
MA: 7.9%
0%±63.9Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$250,001Highest
140% above MA
—
$214,308±$13kLowest
106% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,340,300±$117kHighest
138% above MA
$700,000±$154kLowest
25% above MA
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,917±$2kHighest
66% above MA
—
$2,409±$183Lowest
37% above MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$2,667Lowest
55% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
20%±100
MA: 51.8%
0%±100Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2.7%
MA: 10%
0%Lowest
MA: 10%
3.7%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
97.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
44.4%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1970Highest
6 yrs newer than MA
1962Lowest
2 yrs older than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
35 minHighest
19% above MA
10 minLowest
67% below MA
28 min
5% below MA
Work from home
34.2%±6.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
24.1%±72.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #1 of 282 in MA — #19 of 282 in MA
School district Dover · Dover-Sherborn Gosnold Needham
High school in town Dover-Sherborn Regional High None in town Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school
9.8Lowest
—
11.9Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.