Compare towns

Dover vs Gorham vs Dover vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the most expensive homes ($1340k median).
Gorham has the most affordable homes ($461k median).
Dover has the most people working from home (37.4%).
Needham has the most kids (27.5% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverGorhamDoverNeedham
People
Population
5,930
18,300
2,308Lowest
32,459Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.9%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.3%
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
44.9±2.3
15% above U.S.
39.4±2.9Lowest
about the U.S. average
47.5±4Highest
22% above U.S.
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
Dover and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
26%±5.2
U.S.: 22%
20.9%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 22%
20.9%±4.8Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.7%±2.9
U.S.: 17.2%
17.5%±2.5
U.S.: 17.2%
15.5%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Needham and Gorham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
84.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
44.3%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
83.4%
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
7.2%±2.7
U.S.: 6.4%
13.1%±1.9Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
9.4%±4.8
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Gorham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$250,001Highest
210% above U.S.
$112,312±$6kLowest
39% above U.S.
$250,001Highest
210% above U.S.
$214,308±$13k
165% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,340,300±$117kHighest
303% above U.S.
$460,900±$26kLowest
39% above U.S.
$1,308,300±$149k
293% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43k
257% above U.S.
Dover and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,917±$2kHighest
106% above U.S.
$1,680±$355Lowest
19% above U.S.
—
$2,409±$183
70% above U.S.
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$4,825Lowest
55% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
20%±100Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
37.9%±8.6
U.S.: 51.1%
100%±100Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.3%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
97.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
81.5%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
97.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1970
10 yrs older than U.S.
1988Highest
8 yrs newer than U.S.
1967
13 yrs older than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
35 min
31% above U.S.
27 minLowest
about the U.S. average
37 minHighest
39% above U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
Work from home
34.2%±6.4
U.S.: 15.1%
19%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
37.4%±8.8Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4
U.S.: 15.1%
Dover and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #1 of 282 in MA #24 of 133 in ME #1 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district Dover · Dover-Sherborn Gorham Public Schools — Needham
High school in town Dover-Sherborn Regional High Gorham High School — Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school
9.8Lowest
12.9Highest
—
11.9
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.