Compare towns

Dover vs Needham vs Rowley

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the most homeowners (97.9%).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Rowley has the most affordable homes ($667k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverNeedhamRowley
People
Population
2,308Lowest
32,459Highest
6,251
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+8.3%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+5.2%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
47.5±4
19% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
50±6.3Highest
25% above MA
Rowley and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.9%±4.8
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
19.3%±4.5Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
15.5%±3.5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
21.6%±4.1Highest
MA: 17.9%
Rowley and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
83.4%Highest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
56.8%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
9.4%±4.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
4.8%±2.2Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$250,001Highest
140% above MA
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$132,734±$32kLowest
28% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,308,300±$149kHighest
133% above MA
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$667,300±$52kLowest
19% above MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly —
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,603±$520Lowest
9% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$8,309Lowest
39% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
100%±100Highest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
57.7%±27.3
MA: 51.8%
Dover and Rowley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.3%
MA: 10%
3.7%Highest
MA: 10%
3.1%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
97.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
81.7%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1967
3 yrs newer than MA
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1975Highest
11 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
37 minHighest
26% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
28 min
3% below MA
Work from home
37.4%±8.8Highest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
11.1%±4Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #1 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #214 of 282 in MA
School district — Needham Triton
High school in town — Needham High None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.9
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On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.