Compare towns

Dover vs Needham vs Rowley

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the most homeowners (97.9%).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Rowley has the most affordable homes ($615k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverNeedhamRowley
People
Population
2,308
32,459Highest
1,708Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+8.3%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+7.6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
47.5±4Highest
19% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
46.3±16.7
16% above MA
Dover and Rowley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.9%±4.8
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
18.3%±6.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
15.5%±3.5Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
23.3%±4.8Highest
MA: 17.9%
Rowley and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
83.4%Highest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
57.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
9.4%±4.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
7.4%±5.8
MA: 7.9%
Dover and Rowley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$250,001Highest
140% above MA
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$109,622±$17kLowest
5% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,308,300±$149kHighest
133% above MA
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$614,800±$39kLowest
9% above MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly —
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,663±$674Lowest
6% below MA
Needham and Rowley are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$6,865Lowest
15% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
100%±100Highest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
46.3%±45.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.3%Lowest
MA: 10%
3.7%
MA: 10%
6.1%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
97.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
78.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1967Highest
3 yrs newer than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1938Lowest
26 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
37 minHighest
26% above MA
28 min
5% below MA
25 minLowest
15% below MA
Work from home
37.4%±8.8Highest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
10.9%±5.6Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #1 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #214 of 282 in MA
School district — Needham —
High school in town — Needham High —
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.9
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On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.