Compare towns

Dover vs Mendon vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the highest household income ($250k).
Mendon has the most affordable homes ($616k median).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverMendonNeedham
People
Population
2,308Lowest
6,325
32,459Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+8.3%
MA: +7.4%
+6.7%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
47.5±4Highest
19% above MA
44.1±4.4
10% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
Dover and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.9%±4.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
22.8%±6.2
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
15.5%±3.5
MA: 17.9%
14.7%±3.4Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Highest
MA: 17.9%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
83.4%Highest
MA: 47.3%
46.9%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
9.4%±4.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
6.8%±2.5
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Dover and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$250,001Highest
140% above MA
$132,256±$33kLowest
27% above MA
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,308,300±$149kHighest
133% above MA
$616,000±$37kLowest
10% above MA
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly —
$1,840±$196Lowest
4% above MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$7,213Lowest
20% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
100%±100Highest
MA: 51.8%
78.7%±26
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Dover and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.3%Lowest
MA: 10%
7.1%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
97.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
86.9%
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1967
3 yrs newer than MA
1985Highest
21 yrs newer than MA
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
37 minHighest
26% above MA
30 min
4% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
Work from home
37.4%±8.8Highest
MA: 18.6%
15.1%±5.7Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #1 of 282 in MA #210 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district — Mendon-Upton —
High school in town — None in town —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.