Compare towns

Derby vs Putney vs Windsor vs Charleston

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Derby has the highest household income ($80k).
Putney has the most expensive homes ($300k median).
Windsor has grown the fastest since 2010 (+0.2%).
Charleston has the oldest population (median age 58.4).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDerbyPutneyWindsorCharleston
People
Population
4,537Highest
2,622
3,554
936Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-0.9%
VT: +2.8%
-3.1%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
+0.2%Highest
VT: +2.8%
-0.2%
VT: +2.8%
Median age
51.6±2.1
20% above VT
37.2±5.2Lowest
14% below VT
44.8±6.5
4% above VT
58.4±9.3Highest
35% above VT
Charleston and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
15.7%±3.6
VT: 17.9%
15.4%±4.1
VT: 17.9%
19.5%±5.2Highest
VT: 17.9%
11.2%±4.2Lowest
VT: 17.9%
Windsor and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
27.2%±4.2
VT: 21.4%
18.1%±3.8Lowest
VT: 21.4%
29.7%±6.9
VT: 21.4%
37.7%±8.6Highest
VT: 21.4%
Charleston and Windsor are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
36.8%
VT: 43.8%
48.6%Highest
VT: 43.8%
39.7%
VT: 43.8%
13.6%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.3%±1.1
VT: 7%
20.4%±3.4Highest
VT: 7%
0.7%±0.8Lowest
VT: 7%
3.7%±2.3
VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$80,250±$8kHighest
about the VT average
$79,706±$18k
about the VT average
$52,484±$11k
35% below VT
$49,286±$17kLowest
39% below VT
Derby and Putney are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$225,000±$10k
29% below VT
$300,000±$44kHighest
5% below VT
$207,500±$31kLowest
34% below VT
$238,000±$53k
25% below VT
Putney and Charleston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,096±$118Highest
11% below VT
$508±$482Lowest
59% below VT
$1,026±$89
17% below VT
$979±$444
21% below VT
Derby and Windsor are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,449Lowest
32% below VT
$5,313Highest
5% above VT
$5,209
3% above VT
$3,750
26% below VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.8%±18.5
VT: 48.4%
54.2%±19.4Highest
VT: 48.4%
31.5%±17Lowest
VT: 48.4%
32.7%±26.4
VT: 48.4%
Putney and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
7.4%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
16%Highest
VT: 10.1%
7.8%
VT: 10.1%
12.3%
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
84.7%
VT: 73.2%
72.8%
VT: 73.2%
57.8%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
87.1%Highest
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1978
2 yrs newer than VT
1977
1 yr newer than VT
1945Lowest
31 yrs older than VT
1980Highest
4 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 minHighest
38% above VT
18 minLowest
24% below VT
23 min
3% below VT
26 min
12% above VT
Work from home
10.6%±3.5
VT: 16.9%
16.9%±6.5
VT: 16.9%
10.3%±5Lowest
VT: 16.9%
18.7%±7.1Highest
VT: 16.9%
Charleston and Putney are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #52 of 70 in VT #32 of 70 in VT #61 of 70 in VT —
School district Derby School District · North Country Union Junior High School District Windham Southeast Unified Union School District #96 — Charleston School District
High school in town None in town None in town — None in town
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet 6 photos → 12 photos → None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.