What stands out worked out from the figures below

Derby has grown the fastest since 2010 (-0.9%).

Jefferson has the most people working from home (23.6%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Derby	Jefferson
People
Population	4,537Highest	1,226Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	-0.9%Highest U.S.: +7.4%	-5.5%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	51.6±2.1Lowest 33% above U.S.	53.9±5.2Highest 39% above U.S.
	Jefferson and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	15.7%±3.6Highest U.S.: 22%	12.2%±3.4Lowest U.S.: 22%
	Derby and Jefferson are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	27.2%±4.2Lowest U.S.: 17.2%	30.8%±6.2Highest U.S.: 17.2%
	Jefferson and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	36.8%Highest U.S.: 35.7%	29%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	2.3%±1.1Highest U.S.: 6.4%	1.3%±1Lowest U.S.: 6.4%
	Derby and Jefferson are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$80,250±$8kHighest about the U.S. average	$67,083±$9kLowest 17% below U.S.
	Derby and Jefferson are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$225,000±$10kHighest 32% below U.S.	$186,900±$42kLowest 44% below U.S.
	Derby and Jefferson are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,096±$118 22% below U.S.	—
Property taxmedian, yearly	$3,449Lowest 11% above U.S.	$3,602Highest 15% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	45.8%±18.5Lowest U.S.: 51.1%	100%±100Highest U.S.: 51.1%
	Jefferson and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	7.4%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%	11.5%Highest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	84.7%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%	94%Highest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1978 2 yrs older than U.S.	1978 2 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	32 minHighest 23% above U.S.	32 minLowest 20% above U.S.
Work from home	10.6%±3.5Lowest U.S.: 15.1%	23.6%±10.3Highest U.S.: 15.1%
	Jefferson and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#52 of 70 in VT	—
School district	Derby School District · North Country Union Junior High School District	—
High school in town	None in town	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.