What stands out worked out from the figures below

Derby Line has grown the fastest since 2010 (+2.1%).

Putnam has the most expensive homes ($266k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Derby Line	Putnam
People
Population	783Highest	540Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+2.1%Highest U.S.: +7.4%	-6.9%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	46.7±13.3Lowest 20% above U.S.	53.6±6.4Highest 38% above U.S.
	Putnam and Derby Line are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	22.6%±8.2Highest U.S.: 22%	17.4%±5.2Lowest U.S.: 22%
	Derby Line and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	24.9%±6.6Lowest U.S.: 17.2%	35.6%±3.4Highest U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	35.2%Highest U.S.: 35.7%	31.4%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	3.4%±2.3Highest U.S.: 6.4%	2.8%±1.9Lowest U.S.: 6.4%
	Derby Line and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$71,518±$25kLowest 11% below U.S.	$92,344±$14kHighest 14% above U.S.
	Putnam and Derby Line are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$201,000±$52kLowest 40% below U.S.	$266,200±$48kHighest 20% below U.S.
	Putnam and Derby Line are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$835±$334 41% below U.S.	—
Property taxmedian, yearly	$3,275Lowest 5% above U.S.	$3,674Highest 18% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	35.4%±24.3Highest U.S.: 51.1%	0%±100Lowest U.S.: 51.1%
	Derby Line and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	7.3%Highest U.S.: 12.5%	7.2%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	83%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%	95.9%Highest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1956Lowest 24 yrs older than U.S.	1971Highest 9 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	24 minHighest 8% below U.S.	21 minLowest 19% below U.S.
Work from home	13.5%±9.8Highest U.S.: 15.1%	8.6%±5.7Lowest U.S.: 15.1%
	Derby Line and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
School district	—	PUTNAM CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town	—	None in town
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.