Compare towns
Deerfield vs Java vs Russia vs Marcy
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Deerfield has the most people working from home (12.5%).
Java has the most affordable homes ($224k median).
Russia has the most kids (21.3% under 18).
Marcy has grown the fastest since 2010 (-2.3%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Deerfield | Java | Russia | Marcy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 3,933 |
2,049Lowest |
2,272 |
8,676Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -6.8% NY: +4.2% |
-4.1% NY: +4.2% |
-12.3%Lowest NY: +4.2% |
-2.3%Highest NY: +4.2% |
| Median age | 46.6±4.1Highest 17% above NY |
44.2±5.5 11% above NY |
43.9±2.9 10% above NY |
34.8±1.9Lowest 13% below NY |
| Deerfield and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 19.7%±3.8 NY: 20.5% |
20.7%±4.7 NY: 20.5% |
21.3%±4.1Highest NY: 20.5% |
16.9%±4.8Lowest NY: 20.5% |
| Russia and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 24.6%±4.4Highest NY: 17.9% |
19.5%±3.6 NY: 17.9% |
20.8%±3.7 NY: 17.9% |
13.8%±2.9Lowest NY: 17.9% |
| Deerfield and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 37.1%Highest NY: 40.2% |
24.6% NY: 40.2% |
28.5% NY: 40.2% |
18.6%Lowest NY: 40.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3.8%±1.6 NY: 7% |
3%±2.4Lowest NY: 7% |
3.3%±1.7 NY: 7% |
12.5%±1.2Highest NY: 7% |
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $101,029±$7kHighest 18% above NY |
$95,129±$24k 11% above NY |
$86,116±$17kLowest about the NY average |
$92,775±$20k 8% above NY |
| Deerfield and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $231,300±$16k 45% below NY |
$223,900±$30kLowest 47% below NY |
$232,200±$44k 45% below NY |
$236,200±$24kHighest 44% below NY |
| Marcy and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $763±$122Lowest 53% below NY |
$863±$419 47% below NY |
$888±$325 45% below NY |
$1,244±$393Highest 23% below NY |
| Marcy and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,990 39% below NY |
$3,775 43% below NY |
$2,939Lowest 55% below NY |
$4,373Highest 34% below NY |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 44.1%±32.8Highest NY: 52.1% |
2.5%±61.4Lowest NY: 52.1% |
31.1%±10.8 NY: 52.1% |
36.1%±33.8 NY: 52.1% |
| Deerfield and Marcy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 6.4% NY: 14% |
3.7%Lowest NY: 14% |
9.1%Highest NY: 14% |
8.3% NY: 14% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 93.4% NY: 54.3% |
95.2%Highest NY: 54.3% |
89.7% NY: 54.3% |
80.4%Lowest NY: 54.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1964 5 yrs newer than NY |
1956Lowest 3 yrs older than NY |
1959 same as NY |
1971Highest 12 yrs newer than NY |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 21 minLowest 36% below NY |
27 min 17% below NY |
33 minHighest about the NY average |
22 min 33% below NY |
| Work from home | 12.5%±4.2Highest NY: 14.9% |
9%±4.4 NY: 14.9% |
6.2%±3.5 NY: 14.9% |
6.1%±3.2Lowest NY: 14.9% |
| Deerfield and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #120 of 484 in NY | — | — | #339 of 484 in NY |
| School district | WHITESBORO CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | — | POLAND CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | WHITESBORO CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT |
| High school in town | None in town | — | POLAND JUNIOR-SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL | WHITESBORO HIGH SCHOOL |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | — | 10.6Lowest |
13.1Highest |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.



