Compare towns

Deerfield vs Java vs Knox vs Trenton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Deerfield has the shortest commute (21 min average).
Java has the most homeowners (95.2%).
Knox has grown the fastest since 2010 (-2.1%).
Trenton has the most kids (24.4% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDeerfieldJavaKnoxTrenton
People
Population
3,933
2,049Lowest
2,559
4,257Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-6.8%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
-4.1%
NY: +4.2%
-2.1%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-4.5%
NY: +4.2%
Median age
46.6±4.1
17% above NY
44.2±5.5Lowest
11% above NY
49.8±6.7Highest
25% above NY
44.3±2.2
11% above NY
Knox and Deerfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.7%±3.8
NY: 20.5%
20.7%±4.7
NY: 20.5%
17.2%±3.7Lowest
NY: 20.5%
24.4%±4.5Highest
NY: 20.5%
Trenton and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
24.6%±4.4Highest
NY: 17.9%
19.5%±3.6Lowest
NY: 17.9%
20.2%±2.7
NY: 17.9%
22.1%±4.2
NY: 17.9%
Deerfield and Trenton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.1%
NY: 40.2%
24.6%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
36.5%
NY: 40.2%
38.9%Highest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±1.6
NY: 7%
3%±2.4Lowest
NY: 7%
5.2%±2.4Highest
NY: 7%
3.6%±2
NY: 7%
Knox and Deerfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$101,029±$7k
18% above NY
$95,129±$24k
11% above NY
$124,083±$14kHighest
44% above NY
$88,807±$13kLowest
3% above NY
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$231,300±$16k
45% below NY
$223,900±$30kLowest
47% below NY
$299,800±$37kHighest
29% below NY
$225,400±$32k
47% below NY
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$763±$122Lowest
53% below NY
$863±$419
47% below NY
$1,125±$44Highest
31% below NY
$895±$397
45% below NY
Knox and Trenton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,990
39% below NY
$3,775Lowest
43% below NY
$4,451Highest
32% below NY
$3,887
41% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44.1%±32.8
NY: 52.1%
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
53.8%±34Highest
NY: 52.1%
34.4%±31.2
NY: 52.1%
Knox and Deerfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.4%
NY: 14%
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
6.3%
NY: 14%
7.9%Highest
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
93.4%
NY: 54.3%
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
91.8%
NY: 54.3%
86.5%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1964
5 yrs newer than NY
1956Lowest
3 yrs older than NY
1982Highest
23 yrs newer than NY
1961
2 yrs newer than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 minLowest
36% below NY
27 min
17% below NY
33 minHighest
about the NY average
23 min
30% below NY
Work from home
12.5%±4.2
NY: 14.9%
9%±4.4Lowest
NY: 14.9%
17.5%±8.8Highest
NY: 14.9%
15.1%±6
NY: 14.9%
Knox and Trenton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #120 of 484 in NY — — #117 of 484 in NY
School district WHITESBORO CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT — — HOLLAND PATENT CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town None in town — — HOLLAND PATENT CENTRAL HIGH SCHOOL
Students per teacherat that high school — — —
9.5
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.