What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dedham has the most homeowners (95.5%).

Rochester has grown the fastest since 2010 (+9.2%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Dedham	Rochester
People
Population	1,656Lowest	33,144Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	-2%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%	+9.2%Highest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	46.5±2.2Highest 20% above U.S.	43±1.8Lowest 11% above U.S.
	Dedham and Rochester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	23.8%±3.6Highest U.S.: 22%	18.2%±1.7Lowest U.S.: 22%
Age 65+	18.7%±2.9Lowest U.S.: 17.2%	19.6%±1.9Highest U.S.: 17.2%
	Rochester and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	49.5%Highest U.S.: 35.7%	27.1%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	3.3%±1.7Lowest U.S.: 6.4%	4.3%±1Highest U.S.: 6.4%
	Rochester and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$111,442±$18kHighest 38% above U.S.	$80,836±$3kLowest about the U.S. average
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$356,400±$33kHighest 7% above U.S.	$279,100±$10kLowest 16% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,422±$607Highest about the U.S. average	$1,369±$72Lowest 3% below U.S.
	Dedham and Rochester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$3,942Lowest 26% above U.S.	$5,334Highest 71% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	13%±85.3Lowest U.S.: 51.1%	46.3%±7Highest U.S.: 51.1%
	Rochester and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	9%Highest U.S.: 12.5%	8.3%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	95.5%Highest U.S.: 65.2%	66%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1983Highest 3 yrs newer than U.S.	1978Lowest 2 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	30 minHighest 14% above U.S.	26 minLowest about the U.S. average
Work from home	9.3%±4.3Lowest U.S.: 15.1%	11.8%±2.1Highest U.S.: 15.1%
	Rochester and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	—	#98 of 120 in NH
School district	Dedham Public Schools	Rochester School District
High school in town	None in town	Spaulding High School
Students per teacherat that high school	—	13.2
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.