Compare towns

Dedham vs Springfield vs Canton vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dedham has the oldest population (median age 44.6).
Springfield has the most affordable homes ($245k median).
Canton has grown the fastest since 2010 (+13%).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDedhamSpringfieldCantonNeedham
People
Population
25,237
154,749Highest
24,748Lowest
32,459
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%
MA: +7.4%
+1.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+13%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.6±1.6Highest
12% above MA
33.7±0.5Lowest
16% below MA
42.6±2.3
7% above MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.6%±1.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
24.2%±0.9
MA: 19.4%
22.9%±2.3
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
21.9%±2Highest
MA: 17.9%
13.2%±0.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
18.8%±2
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
Dedham and Canton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
55%
MA: 47.3%
20.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
67.5%
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1
MA: 7.9%
7.5%±0.5Highest
MA: 7.9%
4.5%±1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$128,955±$10k
24% above MA
$52,656±$2kLowest
49% below MA
$143,381±$9k
38% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$661,800±$16k
18% above MA
$245,000±$4kLowest
56% below MA
$710,600±$27k
26% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,042±$182
16% above MA
$1,144±$55Lowest
35% below MA
$2,315±$178
31% above MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
Needham and Canton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,918
32% above MA
$3,695Lowest
38% below MA
$6,560
9% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
56.4%±10
MA: 51.8%
57.7%±3.1Highest
MA: 51.8%
52.4%±9.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
Springfield and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.6%
MA: 10%
25.8%Highest
MA: 10%
5.2%
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.4%
MA: 62.5%
49.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
73.6%
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956
8 yrs older than MA
1952Lowest
12 yrs older than MA
1980Highest
16 yrs newer than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
about the MA average
20 minLowest
31% below MA
36 minHighest
23% above MA
28 min
5% below MA
Work from home
20%±2.7
MA: 18.6%
8.4%±0.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
25.7%±3.3
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 282 in MA #276 of 282 in MA #81 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district Dedham Springfield Blue Hills Regional Vocational Technical · Canton —
High school in town Dedham High Springfield Central High Canton High —
Students per teacherat that high school
10.4Lowest
12.2
13.1Highest
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.