Compare towns

Dedham vs Randolph vs Needham vs Dedham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Randolph has the most affordable homes ($407k median).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDedhamRandolphNeedhamDedham
People
Population
25,237
420Lowest
32,459Highest
25,237
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
—
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+2.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
44.6±1.6
15% above U.S.
57.5±10.9Highest
48% above U.S.
43.1±1.6Lowest
11% above U.S.
44.6±1.6
15% above U.S.
Kids under 18
18.6%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
14.5%±6.5Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
18.6%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
21.9%±2
U.S.: 17.2%
31.7%±2.8Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
55%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
60.1%
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
55%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.5%±3.7
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.6%±1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$128,955±$10k
60% above U.S.
$101,750±$16kLowest
26% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$128,955±$10k
60% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$661,800±$16k
99% above U.S.
$407,000±$57kLowest
22% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$661,800±$16k
99% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,042±$182
45% above U.S.
$1,667±$215Lowest
18% above U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$2,042±$182
45% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,918
154% above U.S.
$4,269Lowest
37% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$7,918
154% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
56.4%±10Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
50%±53.1Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
56.4%±10Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Below poverty line
5.6%
U.S.: 12.5%
6.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
5.6%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.4%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.3%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
73.4%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
1963
17 yrs older than U.S.
1965Highest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 minHighest
11% above U.S.
27 minLowest
about the U.S. average
28 min
5% above U.S.
29 minHighest
11% above U.S.
Work from home
20%±2.7
U.S.: 15.1%
19.5%±5.3Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
20%±2.7
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 282 in MA — #19 of 282 in MA #119 of 282 in MA
School district Dedham — Needham —
High school in town Dedham High — Needham High —
Students per teacherat that high school
10.4Lowest
—
11.9Highest
—
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.