Compare towns

Dedham vs Needham vs York

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dedham has the most renters (26.6% rent).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
York has the shortest commute (24 min average).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDedhamNeedhamYork
People
Population
25,237
32,459Highest
13,986Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+9.5%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
44.6±1.6
15% above U.S.
43.1±1.6Lowest
11% above U.S.
49.5±5.2Highest
27% above U.S.
York and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.6%±1.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
21.1%±3.3
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
21.9%±2
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
27.9%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
55%
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
53.1%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
2.5%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$128,955±$10k
60% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$121,250±$25kLowest
50% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$661,800±$16k
99% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$636,400±$30kLowest
91% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,042±$182
45% above U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,490±$336Lowest
5% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,918
154% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$4,658Lowest
49% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
56.4%±10
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
56.5%±10.8Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
York and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.6%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
5.8%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.4%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
81.5%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1977Highest
3 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 minHighest
11% above U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
24 minLowest
11% below U.S.
Work from home
20%±2.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
26%±3.9
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #13 of 133 in ME
School district Dedham Needham York Public Schools
High school in town Dedham High Needham High York High School
Students per teacherat that high school
10.4
11.9Highest
9.6Lowest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.