Compare towns

Dedham vs Needham vs Pittsfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dedham has the oldest population (median age 44.6).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Pittsfield has the most affordable homes ($257k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDedhamNeedhamPittsfield
People
Population
25,237Lowest
32,459
43,457Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
-1.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.6±1.6Highest
12% above MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
42.4±2Lowest
6% above MA
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.6%±1.9
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
17.6%±1.4Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
21.9%±2Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
19.4%±1.5
MA: 17.9%
Dedham and Pittsfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
55%
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
34.2%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
6.2%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
Pittsfield and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$128,955±$10k
24% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$70,582±$5kLowest
32% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$661,800±$16k
18% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$256,900±$8kLowest
54% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,042±$182
16% above MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,134±$61Lowest
36% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,918
32% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$4,148Lowest
31% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
56.4%±10Highest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
52.8%±5.7Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.6%
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
14.9%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.4%
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
62.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956
8 yrs older than MA
1965Highest
1 yr newer than MA
1950Lowest
14 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 minHighest
about the MA average
28 min
5% below MA
19 minLowest
36% below MA
Work from home
20%±2.7
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
10.2%±2.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #251 of 282 in MA
School district Dedham Needham Pittsfield
High school in town Dedham High Needham High Taconic High
Students per teacherat that high school
10.4
11.9Highest
9.3Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.