Compare towns

Dedham vs Needham vs Peabody

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dedham has the oldest housing (typical home built 1956).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Peabody has the most renters (34.4% rent).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDedhamNeedhamPeabody
People
Population
25,237Lowest
32,459
54,695Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+6.3%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.6±1.6
12% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
45.3±2.4Highest
13% above MA
Peabody and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.6%±1.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
18.7%±1.8
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
21.9%±2
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
24.3%±1.7Highest
MA: 17.9%
Peabody and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
55%
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
35%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
4.4%±0.8Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$128,955±$10k
24% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$96,657±$4kLowest
7% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$661,800±$16k
18% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$596,200±$12kLowest
6% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,042±$182
16% above MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,950±$99Lowest
11% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,918
32% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$5,065Lowest
15% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
56.4%±10
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
58.3%±5.9Highest
MA: 51.8%
Peabody and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.6%
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
7.7%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.4%
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
65.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956Lowest
8 yrs older than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1966Highest
2 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 minHighest
about the MA average
28 min
5% below MA
26 minLowest
11% below MA
Work from home
20%±2.7
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
10.3%±1.6Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #228 of 282 in MA
School district Dedham — Peabody
High school in town Dedham High — Peabody Veterans Memorial High
Students per teacherat that high school
10.4Highest
—
10.3Lowest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.