Compare towns

Dedham vs Merrimac vs Peabody vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dedham has the oldest housing (typical home built 1956).
Merrimac has the oldest population (median age 49.4).
Peabody has the most renters (34.4% rent).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDedhamMerrimacPeabodyNeedham
People
Population
25,237
6,748Lowest
54,695Highest
32,459
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+6.1%
MA: +7.4%
+6.3%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.6±1.6
12% above MA
49.4±6.8Highest
24% above MA
45.3±2.4
13% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
Merrimac and Peabody are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.6%±1.9
MA: 19.4%
16.5%±6.2Lowest
MA: 19.4%
18.7%±1.8
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
21.9%±2
MA: 17.9%
26.7%±5.8Highest
MA: 17.9%
24.3%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Merrimac and Peabody are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
55%
MA: 47.3%
41%
MA: 47.3%
35%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1Highest
MA: 7.9%
2.1%±1.3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
4.4%±0.8
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$128,955±$10k
24% above MA
$123,054±$16k
18% above MA
$96,657±$4kLowest
7% below MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$661,800±$16k
18% above MA
$553,400±$38kLowest
about the MA average
$596,200±$12k
6% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,042±$182
16% above MA
$1,352±$325Lowest
23% below MA
$1,950±$99
11% above MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,918
32% above MA
$7,399
23% above MA
$5,065Lowest
15% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
56.4%±10
MA: 51.8%
59.3%±29.1Highest
MA: 51.8%
58.3%±5.9
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Merrimac and Peabody are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.6%
MA: 10%
9.4%Highest
MA: 10%
7.7%
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.4%
MA: 62.5%
81.3%
MA: 62.5%
65.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956Lowest
8 yrs older than MA
1982Highest
18 yrs newer than MA
1966
2 yrs newer than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
about the MA average
32 minHighest
10% above MA
26 minLowest
11% below MA
28 min
5% below MA
Work from home
20%±2.7
MA: 18.6%
8.5%±3.4Lowest
MA: 18.6%
10.3%±1.6
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 282 in MA #188 of 282 in MA #228 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district Dedham Pentucket Peabody Needham
High school in town Dedham High None in town Peabody Veterans Memorial High Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school
10.4
—
10.3Lowest
11.9Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.