Compare towns

Dedham vs Hampton Falls vs Salem vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Hampton Falls has the oldest population (median age 49.5).
Salem has the most renters (50.3% rent).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDedhamHampton FallsSalemNeedham
People
Population
25,237
2,328Lowest
44,795Highest
32,459
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+7.5%
U.S.: +7.4%
+7.6%
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
44.6±1.6
15% above U.S.
49.5±7.3Highest
27% above U.S.
39.3±1.5Lowest
about the U.S. average
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
Hampton Falls and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.6%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
19.1%±5.6
U.S.: 22%
15.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
21.9%±2
U.S.: 17.2%
25%±3.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.2%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
Hampton Falls and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
55%
U.S.: 35.7%
54.5%
U.S.: 35.7%
47.8%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
8.2%±1.1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$128,955±$10k
60% above U.S.
$166,157±$14k
106% above U.S.
$85,153±$5kLowest
5% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$661,800±$16k
99% above U.S.
$772,600±$76k
132% above U.S.
$542,800±$18kLowest
63% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,042±$182
45% above U.S.
$1,852±$475
31% above U.S.
$1,836±$84Lowest
30% above U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,918
154% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$6,114Lowest
96% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
56.4%±10Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
27.2%±22.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
54.9%±4.8
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.6%
U.S.: 12.5%
4%
U.S.: 12.5%
12.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
86.3%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
49.7%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956
24 yrs older than U.S.
1981Highest
1 yr newer than U.S.
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
11% above U.S.
32 minHighest
22% above U.S.
29 min
8% above U.S.
28 minLowest
5% above U.S.
Work from home
20%±2.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.8%±4.8
U.S.: 15.1%
21.6%±2.5
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 282 in MA — #248 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district Dedham Hampton Falls School District Salem Needham
High school in town Dedham High None in town Salem High Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school
10.4
—
9.8Lowest
11.9Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.