Compare towns

Dedham vs Framingham vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dedham has the oldest population (median age 44.6).
Framingham has the most renters (45.2% rent).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDedhamFraminghamNeedham
People
Population
25,237Lowest
72,399Highest
32,459
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+5.9%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.6±1.6Highest
12% above MA
37.5±1Lowest
6% below MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.6%±1.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
21.7%±1.6
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
21.9%±2Highest
MA: 17.9%
15.1%±1.1Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
55%
MA: 47.3%
48.7%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1
MA: 7.9%
6.5%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Framingham and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$128,955±$10k
24% above MA
$107,419±$6kLowest
3% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$661,800±$16k
18% above MA
$627,300±$10kLowest
12% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,042±$182
16% above MA
$2,033±$57Lowest
15% above MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,918
32% above MA
$6,884Lowest
15% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
56.4%±10Highest
MA: 51.8%
53.4%±5.6Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.6%
MA: 10%
10.4%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.4%
MA: 62.5%
54.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956Lowest
8 yrs older than MA
1966Highest
2 yrs newer than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
about the MA average
30 minHighest
4% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
Work from home
20%±2.7
MA: 18.6%
19.6%±2.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 282 in MA #229 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district Dedham Framingham · South Middlesex Regional Vocational Technical Needham
High school in town Dedham High Framingham High School Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school
10.4Lowest
12.7Highest
11.9
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.