Compare towns

Dedham vs Derby vs Needham vs Burlington

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dedham has the oldest housing (typical home built 1956).
Derby has the most affordable homes ($257k median).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDedhamDerbyNeedhamBurlington
People
Population
25,237
12,487Lowest
32,459Highest
26,274
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%
U.S.: +7.4%
-4.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+7.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
44.6±1.6
15% above U.S.
46.4±3.1Highest
19% above U.S.
43.1±1.6Lowest
11% above U.S.
45.9±2.2
18% above U.S.
Derby and Burlington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.6%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
14.6%±2.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
17.1%±2.2
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
21.9%±2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
21.1%±3.9
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2.5Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
55%
U.S.: 35.7%
35.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
58.4%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1
U.S.: 6.4%
5.9%±2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
4.6%±1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Derby and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$128,955±$10k
60% above U.S.
$79,500±$11kLowest
about the U.S. average
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$146,436±$14k
81% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$661,800±$16k
99% above U.S.
$256,700±$21kLowest
23% below U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$740,600±$35k
123% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,042±$182
45% above U.S.
$1,452±$95Lowest
about the U.S. average
$2,409±$183
70% above U.S.
$2,718±$368Highest
92% above U.S.
Burlington and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,918
154% above U.S.
$5,510Lowest
77% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$6,165
98% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
56.4%±10Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
53.9%±12.6
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
50.4%±10.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.6%
U.S.: 12.5%
10.8%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
5.9%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
61.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
74.2%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
1967
13 yrs older than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1972Highest
8 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 minHighest
11% above U.S.
27 minLowest
about the U.S. average
28 min
5% above U.S.
28 min
4% above U.S.
Work from home
20%±2.7
U.S.: 15.1%
15.1%±4.8Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
22.5%±3.2
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 282 in MA #138 of 149 in CT #19 of 282 in MA #83 of 282 in MA
School district Dedham Derby School District — Burlington
High school in town Dedham High Derby High School — Burlington High
Students per teacherat that high school
10.4
9.7Lowest
—
11.3Highest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.