Compare towns

Dedham vs Ipswich vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dedham has the most affordable homes ($662k median).
Ipswich has the oldest population (median age 47.2).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDedhamIpswichNeedham
People
Population
25,237
13,930Lowest
32,459Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+4.6%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.6±1.6
12% above MA
47.2±3.5Highest
18% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
Ipswich and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.6%±1.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
18.9%±2.7
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
21.9%±2Highest
MA: 17.9%
21.9%±2.4Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
55%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
60.2%
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1Highest
MA: 7.9%
4.1%±1.3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$128,955±$10kLowest
24% above MA
$138,750±$16k
33% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$661,800±$16kLowest
18% above MA
$745,400±$40k
33% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,042±$182
16% above MA
$1,598±$90Lowest
9% below MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,918Lowest
32% above MA
$7,960
33% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
56.4%±10Highest
MA: 51.8%
51.5%±12.2Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.6%
MA: 10%
5.7%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.4%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
74.4%
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956Lowest
8 yrs older than MA
1964
same as MA
1965Highest
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
about the MA average
29 minHighest
about the MA average
28 minLowest
5% below MA
Work from home
20%±2.7
MA: 18.6%
18.9%±3.8Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 282 in MA #101 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district — Ipswich Needham
High school in town — Ipswich High Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school —
9.0Lowest
11.9Highest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.