Compare towns

Dedham vs Chester vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dedham has the most renters (26.6% rent).
Chester has the most affordable homes ($282k median).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDedhamChesterNeedham
People
Population
25,237
1,240Lowest
32,459Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%
MA: +7.4%
-8.2%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.6±1.6
12% above MA
45.9±3.7Highest
15% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
Chester and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.6%±1.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
24.1%±8.5
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Chester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
21.9%±2Highest
MA: 17.9%
16.5%±1.9Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
55%
MA: 47.3%
27.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1Highest
MA: 7.9%
2.4%±1.2Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$128,955±$10k
24% above MA
$89,390±$6kLowest
14% below MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$661,800±$16k
18% above MA
$281,900±$14kLowest
50% below MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,042±$182
16% above MA
$1,104±$71Lowest
37% below MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,918
32% above MA
$4,522Lowest
25% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
56.4%±10Highest
MA: 51.8%
54.1%±22.6Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
Dedham and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.6%Highest
MA: 10%
1.8%Lowest
MA: 10%
3.7%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.4%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
82.5%
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956
8 yrs older than MA
1951Lowest
13 yrs older than MA
1965Highest
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
about the MA average
32 minHighest
9% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
Work from home
20%±2.7
MA: 18.6%
7%±2.7Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #119 of 282 in MA — #19 of 282 in MA
School district — Gateway Needham
High school in town — None in town Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school — —
11.9
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.