Compare towns
Dannemora vs Java vs Russia vs Marathon
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Dannemora has the shortest commute (16 min average).
Java has the highest household income ($95k).
Russia has the most expensive homes ($232k median).
Marathon has grown the fastest since 2010 (+3.6%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Dannemora | Java | Russia | Marathon |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 2,684Highest |
2,049 |
2,272 |
2,042Lowest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -16.5%Lowest NY: +4.2% |
-4.1% NY: +4.2% |
-12.3% NY: +4.2% |
+3.6%Highest NY: +4.2% |
| Median age | 37.2±1.5 7% below NY |
44.2±5.5Highest 11% above NY |
43.9±2.9 10% above NY |
36.4±5.7Lowest 9% below NY |
| Java and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 6.4%±3.4Lowest NY: 20.5% |
20.7%±4.7 NY: 20.5% |
21.3%±4.1 NY: 20.5% |
26%±4.9Highest NY: 20.5% |
| Marathon and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 4.9%±2.1Lowest NY: 17.9% |
19.5%±3.6 NY: 17.9% |
20.8%±3.7Highest NY: 17.9% |
16.5%±1.3 NY: 17.9% |
| Russia and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 8%Lowest NY: 40.2% |
24.6% NY: 40.2% |
28.5%Highest NY: 40.2% |
10.7% NY: 40.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 1.5%±1.5Lowest NY: 7% |
3%±2.4 NY: 7% |
3.3%±1.7 NY: 7% |
3.9%±2.1Highest NY: 7% |
| Marathon and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $62,411±$49kLowest 27% below NY |
$95,129±$24kHighest 11% above NY |
$86,116±$17k about the NY average |
$64,438±$7k 25% below NY |
| Java and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $134,400±$20kLowest 68% below NY |
$223,900±$30k 47% below NY |
$232,200±$44kHighest 45% below NY |
$136,100±$15k 68% below NY |
| Russia and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $740±$352Lowest 54% below NY |
$863±$419 47% below NY |
$888±$325Highest 45% below NY |
$782±$61 52% below NY |
| Russia and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $2,942 55% below NY |
$3,775Highest 43% below NY |
$2,939Lowest 55% below NY |
$3,373 49% below NY |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 53.6%±55.4Highest NY: 52.1% |
2.5%±61.4Lowest NY: 52.1% |
31.1%±10.8 NY: 52.1% |
41.4%±21.4 NY: 52.1% |
| Dannemora and Marathon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 13.8%Highest NY: 14% |
3.7%Lowest NY: 14% |
9.1% NY: 14% |
10.4% NY: 14% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 81.9% NY: 54.3% |
95.2%Highest NY: 54.3% |
89.7% NY: 54.3% |
75.2%Lowest NY: 54.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1938Lowest 21 yrs older than NY |
1956 3 yrs older than NY |
1959Highest same as NY |
1956 3 yrs older than NY |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 16 minLowest 50% below NY |
27 min 17% below NY |
33 minHighest about the NY average |
28 min 13% below NY |
| Work from home | 8.9%±5.8 NY: 14.9% |
9%±4.4Highest NY: 14.9% |
6.2%±3.5 NY: 14.9% |
5.7%±2.5Lowest NY: 14.9% |
| Java and Dannemora are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| School district | — | — | POLAND CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | MARATHON CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT |
| High school in town | — | — | POLAND JUNIOR-SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL | MARATHON HIGH SCHOOL |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | — | 10.6Highest |
8.9Lowest |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.



