Compare towns
Cumberland vs Berwick vs York
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Maine.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Cumberland has grown the fastest since 2010 (+17.5%).
Berwick has the most affordable homes ($369k median).
York has the oldest population (median age 49.5).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Cumberland | Berwick | York |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 8,647 |
8,175Lowest |
13,986Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +17.5%Highest ME: +2.6% |
+9.7% ME: +2.6% |
+9.5%Lowest ME: +2.6% |
| Median age | 41.9±4 6% below ME |
40.7±2.9Lowest 9% below ME |
49.5±5.2Highest 10% above ME |
| York and Cumberland are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 25.6%±3.7Highest ME: 18.1% |
22.7%±4.4 ME: 18.1% |
21.1%±3.3Lowest ME: 18.1% |
| Cumberland and Berwick are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 19.8%±2.9 ME: 22.4% |
17.2%±4.1Lowest ME: 22.4% |
27.9%±3.2Highest ME: 22.4% |
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 72.5%Highest ME: 36.2% |
35%Lowest ME: 36.2% |
53.1% ME: 36.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3.9%±1.6Highest ME: 5.8% |
3.7%±1.7 ME: 5.8% |
2.5%±1.3Lowest ME: 5.8% |
| Cumberland and Berwick are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $173,894±$20kHighest 133% above ME |
$94,771±$24kLowest 27% above ME |
$121,250±$25k 62% above ME |
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $616,800±$42k 108% above ME |
$369,100±$19kLowest 24% above ME |
$636,400±$30kHighest 115% above ME |
| York and Cumberland are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $2,143±$759Highest 88% above ME |
$1,452±$430Lowest 27% above ME |
$1,490±$336 31% above ME |
| Cumberland and York are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $7,116Highest 134% above ME |
$4,436Lowest 46% above ME |
$4,658 53% above ME |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 47.1%±31.3Lowest ME: 48.4% |
50.6%±46 ME: 48.4% |
56.5%±10.8Highest ME: 48.4% |
| York and Berwick are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 3.1%Lowest ME: 10.7% |
4.2% ME: 10.7% |
5.8%Highest ME: 10.7% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 90.9%Highest ME: 74.3% |
87.4% ME: 74.3% |
81.5%Lowest ME: 74.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1984 7 yrs newer than ME |
1989Highest 12 yrs newer than ME |
1977Lowest same as ME |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 24 min about the ME average |
30 minHighest 20% above ME |
24 minLowest 4% below ME |
| Work from home | 25.3%±7 ME: 15.9% |
20.2%±7.6Lowest ME: 15.9% |
26%±3.9Highest ME: 15.9% |
| York and Cumberland are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #25 of 133 in ME | #101 of 133 in ME | #13 of 133 in ME |
| School district | RSU 51/MSAD 51 | RSU 60/MSAD 60 | York Public Schools |
| High school in town | Greely High School | None in town | York High School |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 9.5Lowest |
— | 9.6Highest |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet |
ME average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.

