What stands out worked out from the figures below

Columbia has the oldest population (median age 51.3).

Cromwell has the most kids (19.1% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Columbia	Cromwell
People
Population	5,300Lowest	14,334Highest
Median age	51.3±10.3Highest 25% above CT	43.5±2.5Lowest 6% above CT
	Columbia and Cromwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	13.7%±4.3Lowest CT: 20.2%	19.1%±3.1Highest CT: 20.2%
	Cromwell and Columbia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	24.9%±5.4Highest CT: 18.5%	22%±3.2Lowest CT: 18.5%
	Columbia and Cromwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	34.6%Lowest CT: 42.5%	49.2%Highest CT: 42.5%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	4.8%±2.5Lowest CT: 7.1%	6.4%±1.8Highest CT: 7.1%
	Cromwell and Columbia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$127,000±$30kHighest 33% above CT	$110,596±$10kLowest 15% above CT
	Columbia and Cromwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$361,500±$16kHighest about the CT average	$325,200±$22kLowest 11% below CT
	Columbia and Cromwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$966±$304Lowest 35% below CT	$1,628±$154Highest 9% above CT
Property taxmedian, yearly	$5,228Lowest 21% below CT	$6,137Highest 8% below CT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	17.6%±16.2Lowest CT: 52.6%	61%±11.9Highest CT: 52.6%
Below poverty line	6.1%Highest CT: 10%	5.9%Lowest CT: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	83.3%Highest CT: 66.5%	82.4%Lowest CT: 66.5%
Typical home builtmedian year	1984Highest 17 yrs newer than CT	1976Lowest 9 yrs newer than CT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	32 minHighest 21% above CT	24 minLowest 11% below CT
Work from home	21.6%±6Highest CT: 16%	18.4%±4Lowest CT: 16%
	Columbia and Cromwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#114 of 149 in CT	#69 of 149 in CT
School district	Columbia School District	Cromwell School District
High school in town	None in town	Cromwell High School
Students per teacherat that high school	—	11.1
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

CT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.