Compare towns
Charlotte vs Java vs Sheldon vs Dayton
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Charlotte has the most affordable homes ($108k median).
Java has the highest household income ($95k).
Sheldon has grown the fastest since 2010 (-1.7%).
Dayton has the most people working from home (13.6%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Charlotte | Java | Sheldon | Dayton |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 1,501Lowest |
2,049 |
2,216Highest |
1,829 |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -11.7%Lowest NY: +4.2% |
-4.1% NY: +4.2% |
-1.7%Highest NY: +4.2% |
-10.4% NY: +4.2% |
| Median age | 45.8±4.3 15% above NY |
44.2±5.5Lowest 11% above NY |
48.9±7.6Highest 23% above NY |
44.2±5.5Lowest 11% above NY |
| Sheldon and Charlotte are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 21.1%±3.4 NY: 20.5% |
20.7%±4.7 NY: 20.5% |
14.9%±3.9Lowest NY: 20.5% |
23.7%±3.9Highest NY: 20.5% |
| Dayton and Charlotte are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 25.8%±5Highest NY: 17.9% |
19.5%±3.6 NY: 17.9% |
25%±3.2 NY: 17.9% |
17.5%±1.7Lowest NY: 17.9% |
| Charlotte and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 15.2% NY: 40.2% |
24.6%Highest NY: 40.2% |
13.7%Lowest NY: 40.2% |
18.5% NY: 40.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 1.5%±0.8Lowest NY: 7% |
3%±2.4 NY: 7% |
3.3%±2.8 NY: 7% |
3.9%±1.8Highest NY: 7% |
| Dayton and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $61,082±$4kLowest 29% below NY |
$95,129±$24kHighest 11% above NY |
$71,214±$5k 17% below NY |
$68,553±$10k 20% below NY |
| Java and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $107,500±$10kLowest 75% below NY |
$223,900±$30kHighest 47% below NY |
$175,900±$14k 58% below NY |
$111,700±$13k 74% below NY |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $648±$208Lowest 60% below NY |
$863±$419 47% below NY |
$818±$84 50% below NY |
$907±$192Highest 44% below NY |
| Dayton and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,049 54% below NY |
$3,775Highest 43% below NY |
$3,037Lowest 54% below NY |
$3,161 52% below NY |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 38.6%±25.6 NY: 52.1% |
2.5%±61.4Lowest NY: 52.1% |
50.9%±21.3Highest NY: 52.1% |
26%±17.7 NY: 52.1% |
| Sheldon and Charlotte are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 11.7% NY: 14% |
3.7%Lowest NY: 14% |
11.8% NY: 14% |
18.3%Highest NY: 14% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 80.7%Lowest NY: 54.3% |
95.2%Highest NY: 54.3% |
81.6% NY: 54.3% |
82.8% NY: 54.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1966Highest 7 yrs newer than NY |
1956 3 yrs older than NY |
1963 4 yrs newer than NY |
1954Lowest 5 yrs older than NY |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 30 min 8% below NY |
27 minLowest 17% below NY |
33 min about the NY average |
35 minHighest 6% above NY |
| Work from home | 1.9%±1.5Lowest NY: 14.9% |
9%±4.4 NY: 14.9% |
2.2%±1.6 NY: 14.9% |
13.6%±6.7Highest NY: 14.9% |
| Dayton and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.