Compare towns

Charlotte vs Ellenburg vs Java vs Sheldon

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Charlotte has the most affordable homes ($108k median).
Ellenburg has grown the fastest since 2010 (+5.7%).
Java has the highest household income ($95k).
Sheldon has the oldest population (median age 48.9).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCharlotteEllenburgJavaSheldon
People
Population
1,501Lowest
1,992
2,049
2,216Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-11.7%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
+5.7%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-4.1%
NY: +4.2%
-1.7%
NY: +4.2%
Median age
45.8±4.3
15% above NY
46.7±4.5
17% above NY
44.2±5.5Lowest
11% above NY
48.9±7.6Highest
23% above NY
Sheldon and Ellenburg are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
21.1%±3.4Highest
NY: 20.5%
20.8%±4.1
NY: 20.5%
20.7%±4.7
NY: 20.5%
14.9%±3.9Lowest
NY: 20.5%
Charlotte and Ellenburg are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
25.8%±5Highest
NY: 17.9%
24.4%±3.8
NY: 17.9%
19.5%±3.6Lowest
NY: 17.9%
25%±3.2
NY: 17.9%
Charlotte and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
15.2%
NY: 40.2%
16.7%
NY: 40.2%
24.6%Highest
NY: 40.2%
13.7%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
1.5%±0.8Lowest
NY: 7%
1.8%±0.9
NY: 7%
3%±2.4
NY: 7%
3.3%±2.8Highest
NY: 7%
Sheldon and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$61,082±$4kLowest
29% below NY
$73,125±$10k
15% below NY
$95,129±$24kHighest
11% above NY
$71,214±$5k
17% below NY
Java and Ellenburg are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$107,500±$10kLowest
75% below NY
$123,000±$16k
71% below NY
$223,900±$30kHighest
47% below NY
$175,900±$14k
58% below NY
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$648±$208Lowest
60% below NY
$801±$192
51% below NY
$863±$419Highest
47% below NY
$818±$84
50% below NY
Java and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,049
54% below NY
$2,412Lowest
63% below NY
$3,775Highest
43% below NY
$3,037
54% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
38.6%±25.6
NY: 52.1%
20.2%±15.7
NY: 52.1%
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
50.9%±21.3Highest
NY: 52.1%
Sheldon and Charlotte are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
11.7%
NY: 14%
12.4%Highest
NY: 14%
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
11.8%
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
80.7%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
83.3%
NY: 54.3%
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
81.6%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1966
7 yrs newer than NY
1973Highest
14 yrs newer than NY
1956Lowest
3 yrs older than NY
1963
4 yrs newer than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
30 min
8% below NY
34 minHighest
4% above NY
27 minLowest
17% below NY
33 min
about the NY average
Work from home
1.9%±1.5Lowest
NY: 14.9%
7.7%±4.2
NY: 14.9%
9%±4.4Highest
NY: 14.9%
2.2%±1.6
NY: 14.9%
Java and Ellenburg are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
School district — NORTHERN ADIRONDACK CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT — —
High school in town — NORTHERN ADIRONDACK MIDDLE/HIGH SCHOOL — —
Students per teacherat that high school —
8.5
— —
On TownTapestry
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NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.