Compare towns
Charleston vs Castleton vs Derby
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Charleston has the most people working from home (18.7%).
Castleton has the shortest commute (19 min average).
Derby has the highest household income ($80k).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Charleston | Castleton | Derby |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 936Lowest |
4,453 |
4,537Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -0.2%Highest VT: +2.8% |
-5.5%Lowest VT: +2.8% |
-0.9% VT: +2.8% |
| Median age | 58.4±9.3Highest 35% above VT |
38.3±4.3Lowest 11% below VT |
51.6±2.1 20% above VT |
| Charleston and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 11.2%±4.2Lowest VT: 17.9% |
18.8%±6.4Highest VT: 17.9% |
15.7%±3.6 VT: 17.9% |
| Castleton and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 37.7%±8.6Highest VT: 21.4% |
20.7%±4.6Lowest VT: 21.4% |
27.2%±4.2 VT: 21.4% |
| Charleston and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 13.6%Lowest VT: 43.8% |
37.9%Highest VT: 43.8% |
36.8% VT: 43.8% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3.7%±2.3 VT: 7% |
19.3%±1.8Highest VT: 7% |
2.3%±1.1Lowest VT: 7% |
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $49,286±$17kLowest 39% below VT |
$73,854±$23k 9% below VT |
$80,250±$8kHighest about the VT average |
| Derby and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $238,000±$53kHighest 25% below VT |
$224,800±$71kLowest 29% below VT |
$225,000±$10k 29% below VT |
| Charleston and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $979±$444Lowest 21% below VT |
$1,137±$195Highest 8% below VT |
$1,096±$118 11% below VT |
| Castleton and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,750Highest 26% below VT |
$3,167Lowest 37% below VT |
$3,449 32% below VT |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 32.7%±26.4Lowest VT: 48.4% |
67.7%±21.9Highest VT: 48.4% |
45.8%±18.5 VT: 48.4% |
| Castleton and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 12.3% VT: 10.1% |
12.5%Highest VT: 10.1% |
7.4%Lowest VT: 10.1% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 87.1%Highest VT: 73.2% |
79%Lowest VT: 73.2% |
84.7% VT: 73.2% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1980Highest 4 yrs newer than VT |
1974Lowest 2 yrs older than VT |
1978 2 yrs newer than VT |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 26 min 12% above VT |
19 minLowest 17% below VT |
32 minHighest 38% above VT |
| Work from home | 18.7%±7.1Highest VT: 16.9% |
6.2%±3.9Lowest VT: 16.9% |
10.6%±3.5 VT: 16.9% |
| Charleston and Derby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | — | #39 of 70 in VT | #52 of 70 in VT |
| School district | Charleston School District | Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 | Derby School District · North Country Union Junior High School District |
| High school in town | None in town | None in town | None in town |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet |
VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.