Compare towns

Central Square vs Java vs Sardinia vs Sheldon

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Central Square has grown the fastest since 2010 (+0.8%).
Java has the highest household income ($95k).
Sardinia has the most kids (22.4% under 18).
Sheldon has the oldest population (median age 48.9).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCentral SquareJavaSardiniaSheldon
People
Population
2,163
2,049Lowest
2,703Highest
2,216
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+0.8%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-4.1%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
-2.1%
NY: +4.2%
-1.7%
NY: +4.2%
Median age
43.3±8
9% above NY
44.2±5.5
11% above NY
42.5±7.5Lowest
7% above NY
48.9±7.6Highest
23% above NY
Sheldon and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.7%±4.7
NY: 20.5%
20.7%±4.7
NY: 20.5%
22.4%±6.5Highest
NY: 20.5%
14.9%±3.9Lowest
NY: 20.5%
Sardinia and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.8%±4.1Lowest
NY: 17.9%
19.5%±3.6
NY: 17.9%
20.8%±4.7
NY: 17.9%
25%±3.2Highest
NY: 17.9%
Sheldon and Sardinia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
26.3%Highest
NY: 40.2%
24.6%
NY: 40.2%
21.7%
NY: 40.2%
13.7%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±2.3
NY: 7%
3%±2.4Lowest
NY: 7%
5%±2.9Highest
NY: 7%
3.3%±2.8
NY: 7%
Sardinia and Central Square are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$69,500±$23kLowest
19% below NY
$95,129±$24kHighest
11% above NY
$84,583±$34k
about the NY average
$71,214±$5k
17% below NY
Java and Sardinia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$196,000±$20k
54% below NY
$223,900±$30kHighest
47% below NY
$218,900±$19k
48% below NY
$175,900±$14kLowest
58% below NY
Java and Sardinia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$908±$91Highest
44% below NY
$863±$419
47% below NY
$855±$83
47% below NY
$818±$84Lowest
50% below NY
Central Square and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,756Highest
13% below NY
$3,775
43% below NY
$2,233Lowest
66% below NY
$3,037
54% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44%±13.7
NY: 52.1%
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
4.5%±28.2
NY: 52.1%
50.9%±21.3Highest
NY: 52.1%
Sheldon and Central Square are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
15.1%Highest
NY: 14%
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
12.4%
NY: 14%
11.8%
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
54.8%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
90.8%
NY: 54.3%
81.6%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1979Highest
20 yrs newer than NY
1956Lowest
3 yrs older than NY
1961
2 yrs newer than NY
1963
4 yrs newer than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
26 minLowest
21% below NY
27 min
17% below NY
30 min
10% below NY
33 minHighest
about the NY average
Work from home
13.3%±6.7Highest
NY: 14.9%
9%±4.4
NY: 14.9%
10.2%±6.1
NY: 14.9%
2.2%±1.6Lowest
NY: 14.9%
Central Square and Sardinia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
On TownTapestry
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NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.