Compare towns

Central Square vs Java vs Jerusalem vs Waterville

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Central Square has grown the fastest since 2010 (+0.8%).
Java has the highest household income ($95k).
Jerusalem has the most expensive homes ($321k median).
Waterville has the most affordable homes ($170k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCentral SquareJavaJerusalemWaterville
People
Population
2,163
2,049
4,278Highest
1,731Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+0.8%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-4.1%
NY: +4.2%
-1.4%
NY: +4.2%
-6.9%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
Median age
43.3±8
9% above NY
44.2±5.5
11% above NY
34±4.4Lowest
15% below NY
44.9±4.5Highest
13% above NY
Waterville and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.7%±4.7
NY: 20.5%
20.7%±4.7Highest
NY: 20.5%
18.5%±3.1Lowest
NY: 20.5%
18.8%±3.6
NY: 20.5%
Java and Central Square are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.8%±4.1Lowest
NY: 17.9%
19.5%±3.6
NY: 17.9%
21.3%±3.3
NY: 17.9%
21.5%±1.6Highest
NY: 17.9%
Waterville and Jerusalem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
26.3%
NY: 40.2%
24.6%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
45.2%Highest
NY: 40.2%
24.7%
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±2.3
NY: 7%
3%±2.4
NY: 7%
21.9%±1.4Highest
NY: 7%
1.7%±1.1Lowest
NY: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$69,500±$23kLowest
19% below NY
$95,129±$24kHighest
11% above NY
$86,780±$11k
about the NY average
$82,273±$13k
4% below NY
Java and Jerusalem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$196,000±$20k
54% below NY
$223,900±$30k
47% below NY
$320,900±$59kHighest
24% below NY
$170,100±$12kLowest
60% below NY
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$908±$91Highest
44% below NY
$863±$419
47% below NY
$870±$116
46% below NY
$820±$132Lowest
49% below NY
Central Square and Jerusalem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,756Highest
13% below NY
$3,775
43% below NY
$4,523
31% below NY
$3,425Lowest
48% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44%±13.7
NY: 52.1%
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
67.3%±43.4Highest
NY: 52.1%
24%±10.3
NY: 52.1%
Jerusalem and Central Square are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
15.1%Highest
NY: 14%
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
9%
NY: 14%
8.1%
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
54.8%
NY: 54.3%
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
90.2%
NY: 54.3%
54.1%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1979
20 yrs newer than NY
1956
3 yrs older than NY
1981Highest
22 yrs newer than NY
1938Lowest
21 yrs older than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
26 min
21% below NY
27 minHighest
17% below NY
24 min
25% below NY
22 minLowest
34% below NY
Work from home
13.3%±6.7
NY: 14.9%
9%±4.4Lowest
NY: 14.9%
16.9%±5.2Highest
NY: 14.9%
14.8%±3
NY: 14.9%
Jerusalem and Waterville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
On TownTapestry
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NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.