Compare towns
Cato vs Java vs Seneca vs Lysander
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Cato has the most affordable homes ($168k median).
Java has the most homeowners (95.2%).
Seneca has the oldest housing (typical home built 1945).
Lysander has grown the fastest since 2010 (+6%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Cato | Java | Seneca | Lysander |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 2,542 |
2,049Lowest |
2,622 |
23,086Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -3.6% NY: +4.2% |
-4.1%Lowest NY: +4.2% |
-2.8% NY: +4.2% |
+6%Highest NY: +4.2% |
| Median age | 48.7±4Highest 22% above NY |
44.2±5.5 11% above NY |
44.5±6.2 12% above NY |
43.6±1.9Lowest 10% above NY |
| Cato and Seneca are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 16.1%±3.4Lowest NY: 20.5% |
20.7%±4.7 NY: 20.5% |
19.5%±3.9 NY: 20.5% |
24.4%±2.9Highest NY: 20.5% |
| Lysander and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 22%±3.1 NY: 17.9% |
19.5%±3.6 NY: 17.9% |
22.3%±4.5Highest NY: 17.9% |
17.6%±1.9Lowest NY: 17.9% |
| Seneca and Cato are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 21.9%Lowest NY: 40.2% |
24.6% NY: 40.2% |
22.1% NY: 40.2% |
47.6%Highest NY: 40.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 4.5%±1.6Highest NY: 7% |
3%±2.4 NY: 7% |
2.2%±1.4Lowest NY: 7% |
3.6%±0.9 NY: 7% |
| Cato and Lysander are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $79,760±$11kLowest 7% below NY |
$95,129±$24k 11% above NY |
$90,658±$21k 5% above NY |
$107,984±$5kHighest 26% above NY |
| Lysander and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $167,600±$6kLowest 60% below NY |
$223,900±$30k 47% below NY |
$192,700±$9k 55% below NY |
$288,400±$18kHighest 32% below NY |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $942±$425 42% below NY |
$863±$419Lowest 47% below NY |
$1,549±$420Highest 4% below NY |
$1,130±$100 30% below NY |
| Seneca and Lysander are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,005 54% below NY |
$3,775 43% below NY |
$2,810Lowest 57% below NY |
$6,748Highest about the NY average |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 7.1%±23.7 NY: 52.1% |
2.5%±61.4Lowest NY: 52.1% |
7.2%±24.9 NY: 52.1% |
54.5%±10.5Highest NY: 52.1% |
| Below poverty line | 11.8%Highest NY: 14% |
3.7%Lowest NY: 14% |
6.2% NY: 14% |
5.8% NY: 14% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 87.1% NY: 54.3% |
95.2%Highest NY: 54.3% |
91.6% NY: 54.3% |
81.5%Lowest NY: 54.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1974 15 yrs newer than NY |
1956 3 yrs older than NY |
1945Lowest 14 yrs older than NY |
1985Highest 26 yrs newer than NY |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 23 minLowest 30% below NY |
27 minHighest 17% below NY |
27 min 17% below NY |
24 min 26% below NY |
| Work from home | 11.2%±3.6 NY: 14.9% |
9%±4.4Lowest NY: 14.9% |
10.9%±3.6 NY: 14.9% |
16.6%±3.1Highest NY: 14.9% |
| Lysander and Cato are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | — | — | — | #158 of 484 in NY |
| School district | — | — | — | BALDWINSVILLE CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT |
| High school in town | — | — | — | CHARLES W BAKER HIGH SCHOOL |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | — | — | 15.4 |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.