Compare towns

Castleton vs Randolph vs Randolph vs Richmond

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the youngest population (median age 38.3).
Randolph has grown the fastest since 2010 (+5.5%).
Richmond has the most expensive homes ($432k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonRandolphRandolphRichmond
People
Population
4,453
2,007Lowest
4,843Highest
4,159
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
+5.5%Highest
VT: +2.8%
-0.1%
VT: +2.8%
+2.1%
VT: +2.8%
Median age
38.3±4.3Lowest
11% below VT
50.5±7.7Highest
17% above VT
40.4±7.4
6% below VT
43.7±5.6
about the VT average
Randolph and Richmond are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4
VT: 17.9%
11%±5Lowest
VT: 17.9%
17.3%±4.4
VT: 17.9%
21.5%±5Highest
VT: 17.9%
Richmond and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6
VT: 21.4%
24.2%±4.9Highest
VT: 21.4%
22.9%±4.2
VT: 21.4%
19.5%±6.3Lowest
VT: 21.4%
Randolph and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
42.1%
VT: 43.8%
40.8%
VT: 43.8%
59.1%Highest
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8Highest
VT: 7%
7.3%±4.7
VT: 7%
11.2%±2.5
VT: 7%
2.8%±1.7Lowest
VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23kLowest
9% below VT
$75,069±$11k
8% below VT
$76,758±$6k
5% below VT
$108,235±$24kHighest
33% above VT
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71kLowest
29% below VT
$235,400±$25k
26% below VT
$278,700±$38k
12% below VT
$432,200±$39kHighest
37% above VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195
8% below VT
$1,095±$198Lowest
11% below VT
$1,172±$173Highest
5% below VT
—
Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167Lowest
37% below VT
$4,507
11% below VT
$4,698
7% below VT
$6,868Highest
36% above VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9Highest
VT: 48.4%
54.3%±20.8
VT: 48.4%
54.1%±17.8
VT: 48.4%
28.5%±15.8Lowest
VT: 48.4%
Castleton and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%
VT: 10.1%
14.1%Highest
VT: 10.1%
7.7%
VT: 10.1%
4.2%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%Highest
VT: 73.2%
53.6%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
67.2%
VT: 73.2%
78.8%
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974
2 yrs older than VT
1942Lowest
34 yrs older than VT
1971
5 yrs older than VT
1983Highest
7 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 min
17% below VT
18 minLowest
24% below VT
21 min
12% below VT
25 minHighest
6% above VT
Work from home
6.2%±3.9Lowest
VT: 16.9%
17.7%±7.6
VT: 16.9%
12.9%±4.7
VT: 16.9%
22.5%±6.1Highest
VT: 16.9%
Richmond and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT #55 of 70 in VT #55 of 70 in VT #5 of 70 in VT
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 — Orange Southwest Unified Union School District #59 Mount Mansfield Unified Union School District #401
High school in town None in town — Randolph Union High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school — —
9.4
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.