Compare towns

Castleton vs Proctor vs Randolph vs Northfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the most kids (18.8% under 18).
Proctor has the oldest population (median age 47.3).
Randolph has the most renters (32.8% rent).
Northfield has the youngest population (median age 36.4).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonProctorRandolphNorthfield
People
Population
4,453
1,586Lowest
4,843
5,920Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
—
-0.1%Highest
VT: +2.8%
-4.7%
VT: +2.8%
Median age
38.3±4.3
11% below VT
47.3±8.9Highest
10% above VT
40.4±7.4
6% below VT
36.4±4.1Lowest
16% below VT
Proctor and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4Highest
VT: 17.9%
17.2%±5
VT: 17.9%
17.3%±4.4
VT: 17.9%
14.6%±3.7Lowest
VT: 17.9%
Castleton and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6
VT: 21.4%
23.5%±2.6Highest
VT: 21.4%
22.9%±4.2
VT: 21.4%
20%±3.8Lowest
VT: 21.4%
Proctor and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%
VT: 43.8%
28%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
40.8%Highest
VT: 43.8%
34.6%
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8Highest
VT: 7%
3.9%±1.9Lowest
VT: 7%
11.2%±2.5
VT: 7%
15.1%±2.1
VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23k
9% below VT
$75,060±$12k
8% below VT
$76,758±$6kHighest
5% below VT
$71,768±$13kLowest
12% below VT
Randolph and Proctor are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71k
29% below VT
$206,000±$20kLowest
35% below VT
$278,700±$38kHighest
12% below VT
$274,400±$21k
13% below VT
Randolph and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195
8% below VT
$1,059±$200
14% below VT
$1,172±$173Highest
5% below VT
$1,018±$207Lowest
18% below VT
Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167Lowest
37% below VT
$3,944
22% below VT
$4,698
7% below VT
$4,878Highest
3% below VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9Highest
VT: 48.4%
39.4%±15.6Lowest
VT: 48.4%
54.1%±17.8
VT: 48.4%
63.3%±17.7
VT: 48.4%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%Highest
VT: 10.1%
10%
VT: 10.1%
7.7%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
12.5%Highest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%
VT: 73.2%
86.3%Highest
VT: 73.2%
67.2%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
73.5%
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974Highest
2 yrs older than VT
1938Lowest
38 yrs older than VT
1971
5 yrs older than VT
1956
20 yrs older than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
17% below VT
22 min
5% below VT
21 min
12% below VT
27 minHighest
16% above VT
Work from home
6.2%±3.9Lowest
VT: 16.9%
10%±5
VT: 16.9%
12.9%±4.7Highest
VT: 16.9%
12.1%±4.3
VT: 16.9%
Randolph and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT — #55 of 70 in VT #42 of 70 in VT
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 — Orange Southwest Unified Union School District #59 Paine Mountain Union School District #68
High school in town None in town — Randolph Union High School Northfield Middle/High School
Students per teacherat that high school — —
9.4Lowest
10.0Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.