Compare towns

Castleton vs Northfield vs Randolph vs Westminster

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).
Northfield has the youngest population (median age 36.4).
Randolph has grown the fastest since 2010 (-0.1%).
Westminster has the most people working from home (27%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonNorthfieldRandolphWestminster
People
Population
4,453
5,920Highest
4,843
2,999Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
-4.7%
VT: +2.8%
-0.1%Highest
VT: +2.8%
-5.1%
VT: +2.8%
Median age
38.3±4.3
11% below VT
36.4±4.1Lowest
16% below VT
40.4±7.4
6% below VT
53.5±3.7Highest
24% above VT
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4Highest
VT: 17.9%
14.6%±3.7Lowest
VT: 17.9%
17.3%±4.4
VT: 17.9%
18.2%±4.7
VT: 17.9%
Castleton and Westminster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6
VT: 21.4%
20%±3.8Lowest
VT: 21.4%
22.9%±4.2
VT: 21.4%
27.6%±6.8Highest
VT: 21.4%
Westminster and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%
VT: 43.8%
34.6%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
40.8%
VT: 43.8%
46.3%Highest
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8Highest
VT: 7%
15.1%±2.1
VT: 7%
11.2%±2.5
VT: 7%
4.4%±3.1Lowest
VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23k
9% below VT
$71,768±$13k
12% below VT
$76,758±$6kHighest
5% below VT
$71,491±$4kLowest
12% below VT
Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71kLowest
29% below VT
$274,400±$21k
13% below VT
$278,700±$38kHighest
12% below VT
$273,800±$35k
14% below VT
Randolph and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195
8% below VT
$1,018±$207
18% below VT
$1,172±$173Highest
5% below VT
$916±$126Lowest
26% below VT
Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167Lowest
37% below VT
$4,878Highest
3% below VT
$4,698
7% below VT
$4,063
19% below VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9Highest
VT: 48.4%
63.3%±17.7
VT: 48.4%
54.1%±17.8
VT: 48.4%
49.2%±7.5Lowest
VT: 48.4%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%Highest
VT: 10.1%
12.5%Highest
VT: 10.1%
7.7%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
8.8%
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%
VT: 73.2%
73.5%
VT: 73.2%
67.2%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
88.2%Highest
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974
2 yrs older than VT
1956Lowest
20 yrs older than VT
1971
5 yrs older than VT
1980Highest
4 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
17% below VT
27 minHighest
16% above VT
21 min
12% below VT
24 min
about the VT average
Work from home
6.2%±3.9Lowest
VT: 16.9%
12.1%±4.3
VT: 16.9%
12.9%±4.7
VT: 16.9%
27%±6.6Highest
VT: 16.9%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT #42 of 70 in VT #55 of 70 in VT #53 of 70 in VT
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Paine Mountain Union School District #68 Orange Southwest Unified Union School District #59 Bellows Falls Union High School District #27 · Westminster School District
High school in town None in town Northfield Middle/High School Randolph Union High School Bellows Falls Union High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
10.0
9.4Lowest
10.6Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.