Compare towns

Castleton vs Northfield vs Putney

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the most kids (18.8% under 18).
Northfield has the youngest population (median age 36.4).
Putney has the most people working from home (16.9%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonNorthfieldPutney
People
Population
4,453
5,920Highest
2,622Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
-4.7%
VT: +2.8%
-3.1%Highest
VT: +2.8%
Median age
38.3±4.3Highest
11% below VT
36.4±4.1Lowest
16% below VT
37.2±5.2
14% below VT
Castleton and Putney are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4Highest
VT: 17.9%
14.6%±3.7Lowest
VT: 17.9%
15.4%±4.1
VT: 17.9%
Castleton and Putney are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6Highest
VT: 21.4%
20%±3.8
VT: 21.4%
18.1%±3.8Lowest
VT: 21.4%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%
VT: 43.8%
34.6%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
48.6%Highest
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8
VT: 7%
15.1%±2.1Lowest
VT: 7%
20.4%±3.4Highest
VT: 7%
Putney and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23k
9% below VT
$71,768±$13kLowest
12% below VT
$79,706±$18kHighest
about the VT average
Putney and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71kLowest
29% below VT
$274,400±$21k
13% below VT
$300,000±$44kHighest
5% below VT
Putney and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195Highest
8% below VT
$1,018±$207
18% below VT
$508±$482Lowest
59% below VT
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167Lowest
37% below VT
$4,878
3% below VT
$5,313Highest
5% above VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9Highest
VT: 48.4%
63.3%±17.7
VT: 48.4%
54.2%±19.4Lowest
VT: 48.4%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
12.5%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
16%Highest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%Highest
VT: 73.2%
73.5%
VT: 73.2%
72.8%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974
2 yrs older than VT
1956Lowest
20 yrs older than VT
1977Highest
1 yr newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 min
17% below VT
27 minHighest
16% above VT
18 minLowest
24% below VT
Work from home
6.2%±3.9Lowest
VT: 16.9%
12.1%±4.3
VT: 16.9%
16.9%±6.5Highest
VT: 16.9%
Putney and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT #42 of 70 in VT #32 of 70 in VT
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Paine Mountain Union School District #68 Windham Southeast Unified Union School District #96
High school in town None in town Northfield Middle/High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
10.0
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.