What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).

New Haven has the most people working from home (17.8%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Castleton	New Haven
People
Population	4,453Highest	1,792Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	-5.5%Lowest VT: +2.8%	-2.5%Highest VT: +2.8%
Median age	38.3±4.3Lowest 11% below VT	48±3.9Highest 11% above VT
Kids under 18	18.8%±6.4Highest VT: 17.9%	17.1%±4.4Lowest VT: 17.9%
	Castleton and New Haven are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	20.7%±4.6Lowest VT: 21.4%	22.2%±2.4Highest VT: 21.4%
	New Haven and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	37.9%Highest VT: 43.8%	31.8%Lowest VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	19.3%±1.8Highest VT: 7%	0.9%±0.9Lowest VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$73,854±$23kLowest 9% below VT	$92,321±$17kHighest 14% above VT
	New Haven and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$224,800±$71kLowest 29% below VT	$379,300±$19kHighest 20% above VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,137±$195Lowest 8% below VT	$1,163±$143Highest 6% below VT
	New Haven and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$3,167Lowest 37% below VT	$5,967Highest 18% above VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	67.7%±21.9Highest VT: 48.4%	20.1%±6.7Lowest VT: 48.4%
Below poverty line	12.5%Highest VT: 10.1%	3.1%Lowest VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	79%Highest VT: 73.2%	78.2%Lowest VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1974Lowest 2 yrs older than VT	1981Highest 5 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	19 minLowest 17% below VT	22 minHighest 7% below VT
Work from home	6.2%±3.9Lowest VT: 16.9%	17.8%±5.8Highest VT: 16.9%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#39 of 70 in VT	—
School district	Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62	Mt. Abraham Unified School District #61
High school in town	None in town	None in town
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.