Compare towns

Castleton vs Lancaster vs Randolph

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the shortest commute (19 min average).
Lancaster has the oldest population (median age 45.5).
Randolph has grown the fastest since 2010 (-0.1%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonLancasterRandolph
People
Population
4,453
3,216Lowest
4,843Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%
U.S.: +7.4%
-8.2%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
-0.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
38.3±4.3Lowest
about the U.S. average
45.5±6.9Highest
17% above U.S.
40.4±7.4
4% above U.S.
Lancaster and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4
U.S.: 22%
20.9%±6.1Highest
U.S.: 22%
17.3%±4.4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Lancaster and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
28.4%±5.8Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
22.9%±4.2
U.S.: 17.2%
Lancaster and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
30.1%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
40.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
2.9%±2.2Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
11.2%±2.5
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23k
9% below U.S.
$68,911±$23kLowest
15% below U.S.
$76,758±$6kHighest
5% below U.S.
Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71k
32% below U.S.
$215,700±$24kLowest
35% below U.S.
$278,700±$38kHighest
16% below U.S.
Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195
20% below U.S.
$1,019±$263Lowest
28% below U.S.
$1,172±$173Highest
17% below U.S.
Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
$4,226
35% above U.S.
$4,698Highest
51% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
36.1%±17Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
54.1%±17.8
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
16.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
7.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
75.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
67.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974Highest
6 yrs older than U.S.
1942Lowest
38 yrs older than U.S.
1971
9 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
23 minHighest
13% below U.S.
21 min
22% below U.S.
Work from home
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
11.5%±6.3
U.S.: 15.1%
12.9%±4.7Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Randolph and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT #107 of 120 in NH #55 of 70 in VT
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 White Mountains Regional School District Orange Southwest Unified Union School District #59
High school in town None in town None in town Randolph Union High School
Students per teacherat that high school — —
9.4
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.