Compare towns

Castleton vs Keene vs Northfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the most kids (18.8% under 18).
Keene has grown the fastest since 2010 (-1.5%).
Northfield has the most expensive homes ($274k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonKeeneNorthfield
People
Population
4,453Lowest
22,939Highest
5,920
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
-1.5%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-4.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
38.3±4.3Highest
about the U.S. average
37.6±2.3
3% below U.S.
36.4±4.1Lowest
6% below U.S.
Castleton and Keene are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4Highest
U.S.: 22%
14.1%±1.6Lowest
U.S.: 22%
14.6%±3.7
U.S.: 22%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.5%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
20%±3.8
U.S.: 17.2%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
44.1%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
34.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
13.8%±1.4Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
15.1%±2.1
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23k
9% below U.S.
$78,445±$8kHighest
about the U.S. average
$71,768±$13kLowest
11% below U.S.
Keene and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
$252,500±$12k
24% below U.S.
$274,400±$21kHighest
18% below U.S.
Northfield and Keene are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195
20% below U.S.
$1,342±$68Highest
5% below U.S.
$1,018±$207Lowest
28% below U.S.
Keene and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
$6,812Highest
118% above U.S.
$4,878
56% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.5%±6.1Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
63.3%±17.7
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
10.1%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
55.1%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
73.5%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974Highest
6 yrs older than U.S.
1961
19 yrs older than U.S.
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 min
27% below U.S.
17 minLowest
35% below U.S.
27 minHighest
3% above U.S.
Work from home
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
15.6%±2.7Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
12.1%±4.3
U.S.: 15.1%
Keene and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT #81 of 120 in NH #42 of 70 in VT
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Keene School District Paine Mountain Union School District #68
High school in town None in town Keene High School Northfield Middle/High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
12.3Highest
10.0Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.