Compare towns

Castleton vs Ira vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the shortest commute (19 min average).
Ira has the oldest population (median age 54.1).
Needham has the most people working from home (32.4%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonIraNeedham
People
Population
4,453
381Lowest
32,459Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
—
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
38.3±4.3Lowest
about the U.S. average
54.1±5.5Highest
39% above U.S.
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4
U.S.: 22%
10.5%±4.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6
U.S.: 17.2%
28.9%±3.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
37.1%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.4%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23k
9% below U.S.
$71,827±$5kLowest
11% below U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
$272,900±$18k
18% below U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195
20% below U.S.
$942±$52Lowest
33% below U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
$4,146
33% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
36.4%±100Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
14.4%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
90.7%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974
6 yrs older than U.S.
1975Highest
5 yrs older than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
28 minHighest
6% above U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
Work from home
6.2%±3.9
U.S.: 15.1%
2.3%±2.2Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT — #19 of 282 in MA
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 — Needham
High school in town None in town — Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school — —
11.9
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.