Compare towns

Castleton vs Hampden vs Windham vs Northfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).
Hampden has the most kids (25.8% under 18).
Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+8.4%).
Northfield has the most renters (26.5% rent).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonHampdenWindhamNorthfield
People
Population
4,453Lowest
7,896
19,188Highest
5,920
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.2%
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.4%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-4.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
38.3±4.3
about the U.S. average
41±2.9
5% above U.S.
41.8±1.8Highest
7% above U.S.
36.4±4.1Lowest
6% below U.S.
Windham and Hampden are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4
U.S.: 22%
25.8%±5.7Highest
U.S.: 22%
19.2%±2.7
U.S.: 22%
14.6%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Hampden and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.2%±3.6
U.S.: 17.2%
15.9%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
20%±3.8
U.S.: 17.2%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
45.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
44.2%
U.S.: 35.7%
34.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.3%±2.3
U.S.: 6.4%
3.9%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
15.1%±2.1
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23k
9% below U.S.
$111,959±$13kHighest
39% above U.S.
$107,934±$14k
34% above U.S.
$71,768±$13kLowest
11% below U.S.
Hampden and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
$301,300±$38k
9% below U.S.
$388,900±$22kHighest
17% above U.S.
$274,400±$21k
18% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195
20% below U.S.
$1,286±$317Highest
9% below U.S.
$1,232±$332
13% below U.S.
$1,018±$207Lowest
28% below U.S.
Hampden and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
$3,694
18% above U.S.
$3,938
26% above U.S.
$4,878Highest
56% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
22.2%±15.1Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
32.7%±14.7
U.S.: 51.1%
63.3%±17.7
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
7.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%
U.S.: 65.2%
85.7%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
84.6%
U.S.: 65.2%
73.5%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974
6 yrs older than U.S.
1982
2 yrs newer than U.S.
1985Highest
5 yrs newer than U.S.
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
23 min
14% below U.S.
26 min
about the U.S. average
27 minHighest
3% above U.S.
Work from home
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.3%±5.5Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
19%±4.1
U.S.: 15.1%
12.1%±4.3
U.S.: 15.1%
Hampden and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT #6 of 133 in ME #95 of 133 in ME #42 of 70 in VT
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 RSU 22 RSU 14 Paine Mountain Union School District #68
High school in town None in town Hampden Academy Windham High School Northfield Middle/High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
14.8Highest
12.1
10.0Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.