Compare towns

Castleton vs Gray vs Randolph vs Windham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the youngest population (median age 38.3).
Randolph has the most renters (46.4% rent).
Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+8.4%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonGrayRandolphWindham
People
Population
4,453
8,429
2,007Lowest
19,188Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.5%
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.5%
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.4%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
38.3±4.3Lowest
about the U.S. average
43.4±4.5
12% above U.S.
50.5±7.7Highest
30% above U.S.
41.8±1.8
7% above U.S.
Randolph and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4
U.S.: 22%
19%±4
U.S.: 22%
11%±5Lowest
U.S.: 22%
19.2%±2.7Highest
U.S.: 22%
Windham and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6
U.S.: 17.2%
19.3%±4
U.S.: 17.2%
24.2%±4.9Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
15.9%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
44.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
42.1%
U.S.: 35.7%
44.2%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±2.2
U.S.: 6.4%
7.3%±4.7
U.S.: 6.4%
3.9%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23kLowest
9% below U.S.
$95,236±$8k
18% above U.S.
$75,069±$11k
7% below U.S.
$107,934±$14kHighest
34% above U.S.
Windham and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
$363,700±$20k
9% above U.S.
$235,400±$25k
29% below U.S.
$388,900±$22kHighest
17% above U.S.
Windham and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195
20% below U.S.
$1,371±$89Highest
about the U.S. average
$1,095±$198Lowest
23% below U.S.
$1,232±$332
13% below U.S.
Gray and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
$3,683
18% above U.S.
$4,507Highest
45% above U.S.
$3,938
26% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
56.4%±24
U.S.: 51.1%
54.3%±20.8
U.S.: 51.1%
32.7%±14.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
14.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%
U.S.: 65.2%
82.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
53.6%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
84.6%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974
6 yrs older than U.S.
1983
3 yrs newer than U.S.
1942Lowest
38 yrs older than U.S.
1985Highest
5 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 min
27% below U.S.
29 minHighest
8% above U.S.
18 minLowest
32% below U.S.
26 min
about the U.S. average
Work from home
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
12.3%±3.5
U.S.: 15.1%
17.7%±7.6
U.S.: 15.1%
19%±4.1Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Windham and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT #10 of 133 in ME #55 of 70 in VT #95 of 133 in ME
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 RSU 15/MSAD 15 · Fiddlehead School of Arts and Sciences — RSU 14
High school in town None in town Gray-New Gloucester High School — Windham High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
12.5Highest
—
12.1Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.