Compare towns

Castleton vs Gray vs New Gloucester

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).
Gray has grown the fastest since 2010 (+6.5%).
New Gloucester has the most kids (24.2% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureCastletonGrayNew Gloucester
People
Population
4,453Lowest
8,429Highest
5,766
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.5%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+2.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
38.3±4.3Lowest
about the U.S. average
43.4±4.5Highest
12% above U.S.
40.1±5.5
3% above U.S.
Gray and New Gloucester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.8%±6.4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
19%±4
U.S.: 22%
24.2%±5.8Highest
U.S.: 22%
New Gloucester and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±4.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.3%±4
U.S.: 17.2%
15.4%±4.2Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Castleton and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
44.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
30.7%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±2.2
U.S.: 6.4%
3.3%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$73,854±$23kLowest
9% below U.S.
$95,236±$8k
18% above U.S.
$108,797±$12kHighest
35% above U.S.
New Gloucester and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
$363,700±$20kHighest
9% above U.S.
$357,100±$29k
7% above U.S.
Gray and New Gloucester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,137±$195Lowest
20% below U.S.
$1,371±$89Highest
about the U.S. average
$1,150±$249
19% below U.S.
Gray and New Gloucester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
$3,683Highest
18% above U.S.
$3,417
10% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
56.4%±24
U.S.: 51.1%
24.7%±12Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.5%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
4.3%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
79%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
82.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
82.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974Lowest
6 yrs older than U.S.
1983
3 yrs newer than U.S.
1991Highest
11 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
29 minHighest
8% above U.S.
27 min
about the U.S. average
Work from home
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
12.3%±3.5
U.S.: 15.1%
14.2%±6.5Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
New Gloucester and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 70 in VT #10 of 133 in ME #65 of 133 in ME
School district Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 RSU 15/MSAD 15 · Fiddlehead School of Arts and Sciences RSU 15/MSAD 15
High school in town None in town Gray-New Gloucester High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
12.5
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.